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Ethereum Singapore 2023 Unveils Infinite Garden City Event to Kickstart Community-Powered Collaboration – Yahoo Finance

Singapore, Singapore--(Newsfile Corp. - August 30, 2023) - Ethereum Singapore 2023, which will bring together builders, developers, and communities to grow the thriving Ethereum ecosystem, is all set to raise its curtains on 10 September. The 3-day event is supported by community partners including the Ethereum Singapore Meetup Group and sets the stage to spotlight Web3's potential for good with real use cases from local non-profit organizations. It is expected to draw over 2000 developers from around the world.

The theme of the event 'Infinite Garden City' reflects Singapore's identity as a city in a garden and mirrors the vision of Ethereum as an infinite garden for all that organically evolves with the support of people that nurture the space.

Ethereum Singapore 2023

To view an enhanced version of this graphic, please visit:https://images.newsfilecorp.com/files/8637/178994_1c31531074c9dbd2_001full.jpg

It aims to cultivate local impact in the non-profits and public goods space and seed the future of talents while showcasing how local communities can come together to create a vibrant tapestry of Singapore's Ethereum ecosystem.

"Singapore has been the global poster child for efficiencies in transportation, infrastructure, and healthcare. We're excited to spotlight another side of Singapore which is its beating heart - our local communities. Ethereum Singapore 2023 will be an opportunity for the Ethereum community to come down and tackle problems while devising meaningful solutions in the non-profit space and show the world the possibilities to use tech for good," says Qing Ze Hum, Lead of Ethereum Singapore 2023.

"Since the first Ethereum conference that was hosted in 2015, the Singapore community has grown into an Asian powerhouse, attracting all kinds of new Dapps, innovation and funding interests, and talent into the country. Come 2023, we are very optimistic about what the next 5 years will bring with this developer-focused conference," says Shaun Djie, Founder of Ethereum Singapore Meetup Group. Founded in 2016, the community has grown to over 9,000 members with the goal to engage and expand the Ethereum ecosystem in Singapore.

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The event will be split into thematic spaces including decentralized finance, infrastructure, security, layer 2s, builders, and students, each serving as a community hub while being a hotpot of incredible ideas and action. From beginner workshops on how to get started participating in the Ethereum ecosystem, to inspiring and technical talks on advanced topics such as privacy, scaling, and zero-knowledge technology, it will appeal to technology enthusiasts and businesses whichever growth stage they are in.

An open-source hackathon titled 'Hack for Good' will solve challenges outlined by local non-profit and social enterprises and consist of quadratic funding wherein participating organizations will vote for their favourite projects and pick winners. All of this will culminate into an open-source playbook that will be published globally to serve as an inspiration for people wanting to do this with their local communities too.

To register and receive Ethereum Singapore 2023 updates visit https://go.ethereumsingapore.com/theprg-press.

About Ethereum Singapore

Ethereum Singapore aims to spotlight and harness Web3 for good. Driven by community partners, like the Ethereum Singapore Meetup Group, it brings together developers, builders, and creators on one platform to solve real-life problems that non-profit organisations face and demonstrate what the Ethereum ecosystem can do. The event consists of an open-source hackathon, engaging workshops, and inspiring talks on technical Web3 topics.

Press Contact: Qing Ze HumEmail: info@ethereumsingapore.comWebsite: https://go.ethereumsingapore.com/theprg-pressTwitter: @ethereum_sg

To view the source version of this press release, please visit https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/178994

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Bitwise unexpectedly withdraws Bitcoin and Ethereum market cap … – Cryptopolitan

Description

Bitwise Asset Management has decided to withdraw its application for a Bitcoin and Ethereum Market Cap Strategy ETF in a move that has puzzled many in the cryptocurrency community. Initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on August 3rd, the application aimed to create an ETF that would allocate funds into either Read more

Bitwise Asset Management has decided to withdraw its application for a Bitcoin and Ethereum Market Cap Strategy ETF in a move that has puzzled many in the cryptocurrency community. Initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on August 3rd, the application aimed to create an ETF that would allocate funds into either a Bitcoin Futures Contract or an Ethereum Futures Contract based on their relative market capitalization. This surprising decision comes from a recent interview in which Matt Hougan, the Chief Investment Officer of Bitwise, urged the SEC to approve all ETFs.

The timing of the withdrawal is particularly perplexing given the current bullish sentiments in the market, especially after Grayscales recent victory over the SEC. The withdrawal has left investors and market analysts scratching their heads, trying to decipher Bitwises sudden change in strategy.

In the official withdrawal statement, Bitwise stated, The Trust no longer intends to seek effectiveness of the Fund and no securities of the Fund were sold, or will be sold, under the Post-Effective as mentioned earlier Amendment to the Trusts Registration Statement. The statement is notably vague and provides no specific reasons for the withdrawal. However, it does mention that the fund aimed to provide investors with capital appreciation, adding, There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective.

Bitwise has withdrawn an ETF application before. Earlier this year, the asset management company applied for an Ethereum Strategy ETF to invest in front-time and back-time Ethereum Futures. However, just a week after the filing, Bitwise decided to withdraw the application. These repeated withdrawals raise questions about the asset management companys long-term strategy and commitment to launching cryptocurrency-based ETFs.

Despite the withdrawal of the Bitcoin and Ethereum Market Cap Strategy ETF, its worth noting that Bitwises Bitcoin Spot ETF is still very much in play. This leaves the door open for future developments and keeps the crypto community on its toes as they eagerly await Bitwises next move.

The contradiction between the public statements of Bitwises Chief officers and the companys actions has created confusion among investors. This inconsistency makes it challenging to predict what Bitwise has planned for the future, especially in the rapidly evolving landscape of cryptocurrency investments.

While the withdrawal of the ETF application may be seen as a setback, it could also be a strategic move by Bitwise to reassess its position and come back with a more robust offering. The crypto asset management firm may be cautious, especially considering the regulatory hurdles and uncertainties surrounding cryptocurrency-based financial products.

The withdrawal of Bitwises Bitcoin and Ethereum Market Cap Strategy ETF application has undoubtedly sent ripples through the cryptocurrency community. While the reasons for the withdrawal remain unclear, the move has sparked a flurry of speculation and debate among investors and market analysts alike. As the crypto community eagerly awaits Bitwises next move, one thing is sure: the landscape of cryptocurrency investments remains as unpredictable and exciting as ever.

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PancakeSwap launches on Ethereum layer-2 solution, Base By … – Investing.com

Crypto.news - PancakeSwap, a decentralized exchange (DEX), is launching on Base, an Ethereum(ETH) layer 2 scaling network incubated by Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN), according to an update on Aug. 30.

Initially, this integration will offer PancakeSwaps swapping and liquidity provision functions. Following that, an upcoming release will introduce the farming feature, permitting users to stake liquidity provider (LP) tokens in exchange for PancakeSwaps native CAKE tokens. Importantly, users will retain their positions in the original LP tokens.

Base is now PancakeSwaps eighth platform, highlighting the DEXs multi-chain strategy.

While initially established on BNB Chain, the DEX has deployed on several blockchains, including Ethereum, Aptos (APT), Polygon (MATIC) zkEVM, and others.

Developed through a collaboration between OP Stack and Optimism(OP), Base seeks to address critical issues confronted by crypto users, such as steep gas fees and sluggish transaction speeds.

The layer-2 also aims to reduce fees and enable swift transactions.

After launching to the public on Aug. 9, Base has rapidly grown, trailing Arbitrum but surpassing Optimism in daily transactions. At this pace, PancakeSwap is the second-largest DEX after Uniswap.

Data from The Block

Fresh data shows that Base has over $300 million in total value locked (TVL) since launching in early August 2023.

This article was originally published on Crypto.news

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Ethereum Cancun upgrade development is on track, testing phase comes next – FXStreet

The Ethereum Cancun upgrade, or EIP-4844, is one of the most pivotal developments in the ETH ecosystem this year. The upgrade is considered key to Ethereum networks evolution as it is set to significantly reduce Ethereums gas fees and increase transaction throughput.

Paving the way for proto-danksharding and an effective reduction in the cost of using the Ethereum network, the Cancun upgrade is now closer to the testing phase.

Also read: US Core PCE within market expectations in July, Bitcoin price likely to begin recovery

The Ethereum Cancun upgrade, also known as Cancun-Deneb (Dencun), is the next planned update to the altcoins network. The upgrade is set to boost the security and usability of the Ethereum blockchain, reducing its overall transaction cost.

The first step of the Cancun upgrade went live with the activation of Shanghai. Tim Beiko explained that developers discussed the update and the general health of the Ethereum network. Issues were identified on the non-consensus side of upcoming upgrades.

Developers noted that client teams agreed to do most of the testing on the devnet-8 (or development network) and that the devnet-9 will be launched soon. This devnet will include final specifications and changes for EIP-4788.

The EIP is key to liquid staking protocols that need a secure way to prove new balance updates for their validators. Currently, most Liquid Staking Derivatives (LSDs) rely on a small oracle committee for such information, but the final changes in EIP-4788 can remove these implementation barriers for LSDs.

Beiko informed the Ethereum community that the next devnet brings ETH one step closer to the Cancun upgrade. If there are no bugs and issues that arise during development, Cancun is likely to be implemented in Q4 2023. If there are any major issues that are spotted in devnet-9, devnet-10 will be used for testing as well.

Ethereum is a decentralized open-source blockchain with smart contracts functionality. Serving as the basal network for the Ether (ETH) cryptocurrency, it is the second largest crypto and largest altcoin by market capitalization. The Ethereum network is tailored for scalability, programmability, security, and decentralization, attributes that make it popular among developers.

Ethereum uses decentralized blockchain technology, where developers can build and deploy applications that are independent of the central authority. To make this easier, the network has a programming language in place, which helps users create self-executing smart contracts. A smart contract is basically a code that can be verified and allows inter-user transactions.

Staking is a process where investors grow their portfolios by locking their assets for a specified duration instead of selling them. It is used by most blockchains, especially the ones that employ Proof-of-Stake (PoS) mechanism, with users earning rewards as an incentive for committing their tokens. For most long-term cryptocurrency holders, staking is a strategy to make passive income from your assets, putting them to work in exchange for reward generation.

Ethereum transitioned from a Proof-of-Work (PoW) to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) mechanism in an event christened The Merge. The transformation came as the network wanted to achieve more security, cut down on energy consumption by 99.95%, and execute new scaling solutions with a possible threshold of 100,000 transactions per second. With PoS, there are less entry barriers for miners considering the reduced energy demands.

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Is Ethereum Classic Going to Zero? ETC Price Drops 7% as This … – Cryptonews

Source / Sam Cooling x ChantelleCeeCee

Ethereum Classic (ETC) has tumbled -7% in a dramatic rejection from severe resistance around the 20DMA, but as network activity slows - is Ethereum Classic going to zero?

The sudden fall comes amid a hard-fought resurgence for Ethereum Classic, which has been caught in a tumultuous downside slide since July 1.

Indeed, the Ethereum Classic network has seen a significant decline in activity since the last bull market in 2021 - with the number of active addresses falling to bear market levels.

And this comes as revelations emerge on Crypto Twitter suggesting that the Ethereum Classic network generated just $26 in fees over the past 24-hours - painting a bleak image of ecosystem growth.

Ethereum Classic remains reeling from the sudden decline, although steadfast support above $16 has caught the tumble with price currently trading at $16.00 (representing a 24-hour change of -0.06%).

The -7% drop comes after price shot-up +10.3% on August 30, in a major re-test of resistance from the 20DMA - which has suppressed upside price action for 48 days.

Despite the tumultuous rejection, support appears to be strong at $16 - this follows more than a week of consolidation at this key price level.

The 200DMA is still sat high above price action around $18.90, however, this is directly above a support level at $18.35 - forming an upside target for ETC.

Ethereum Classic's indicators provide some relief, with the RSI remaining cool at 43.49 - suggesting ETC is oversold at these levels.

While the MACD also showcases continued bullish divergence at 0.11 - further signalling that upside pressure remains.

With indicators leaning bullish, it seems Ethereum Classic will continue to consolidate and test the 20DMA.

To the upside, if Ethereum Classic bulls successfully crack resistance, then ETC has an upside target at $18.35 (a potential +14.33%), poised and ready to face resistance at the 200DMA.

While to the downside, rejection from this key level would likely see ETC fall back to $15 (a possible -6.54%).

Overall, this leaves Ethereum Classic with a risk: reward ratio of 2.19 - a good entry dependent on the 20DMA.

However, while ETC traders are stuck watching the 20DMA, smart money have been flooding into an emerging breakout meme coin presale which has already amassed $800k.

Sonik Coin ($SONIK), which is not only making waves in crypto markets, but also racing - with the audacious goal of exploding when the presale ends in just 5 days.

And given the current trajectory, this aspiration may soon be a reality - as this rockstar presale has surged to a jaw-dropping +$848,000 raised in less than a week.

But what has got markets so excited about the unlikely Sonik coin? The answer is in the APY - let's dig down into this further.

An intriguing 50% of the mammoth 300 billion $SONIK supply has been allocated for early investors, making it a limited-time golden opportunity.

With each token priced at a meager $0.000014, enthusiasts have the perfect entry point, especially before its much-anticipated debut on Uniswap post-presale.

This decentralized exchange is a powerhouse, and $SONIK's presence there will undoubtedly amplify its visibility manifold.

But Sonik Coin is more than just another meme coin, the staking APY of an astounding 91% speaks volumes about its potential returns.

Staking not only adds an avenue for passive income, but its inclusion also showcases the team's commitment to longevity and stability.

The idea? By staking, holders are encouraged to hold onto their tokens for more extended periods, thus mitigating volatile price swings and cementing a firm foundation for steady growth.

Now, lets talk about $PEPE, Pepecoin's astronomic growthdelivering jaw-dropping returns of over 10,000% to early backers has set a precedent.

Given $SONIKs innovative staking model and the infectious enthusiasm around its branding (a nod to the ever-popular Sonic the Hedgehog), it's poised for a similar, if not more impressive, trajectory.

The transparent, community-centric vision of the Sonik Coin's founders, paired with its tantalizing staking rewards and the buzz it has already generated, sets it apart in a sea of meme coins.

Check out the Sonik Telegram and Twitter here.

If history and market patterns tell us anything, the early bird catches the worm. Or in this case, rides the supersonic wave.

Buy Sonik Here

Disclaimer: Crypto is a high-risk asset class. This article is provided for informational purposes and does not constitute investment advice. You could lose all of your capital.

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Massive New Ethereum Update Here – U.Today

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The Ethereum Foundation just pulled the curtain back on its latest innovation: the Ethereum Execution Layer Specification, or EELS.

EELS has been in the works for over a year and aims to replace the Yellow Paper as the go-to guide for Ethereum's inner workings. But unlike its predecessor, EELS is not stuck in the past. It is fully up-to-date with all the latest forks and offers a user-friendly approach that is geared toward programmers.

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What is EELS? It provides a complete snapshot of the Ethereum protocol at every fork, including the ones still on the drawing board. This is a big deal because, until now, Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs) have only ever suggested changes.

They have not given developers a full picture of how those changes fit into the existing framework. EELS solves this problem by offering a comprehensive, easy-to-follow guide that could become the new gold standard for Core EIPs.

If you are wondering why EELS is such a big deal, let us break it down for you: this is not just another update, it is a shift in how Ethereum will be developed moving forward. Imagine the process of building a house, where a blueprint is scattered across a dozen different documents. That is what Ethereum development has been like up until now. EELS changes all that by providing a single, unified blueprint that is both up-to-date and easy to read.

EELS is set to become the main resource for Ethereum developers. It offers a clearer, more efficient roadmap for innovation and stands to make Ethereum more robust and transparent than ever. So, whether you are a developer, an investor or just a crypto enthusiast, keep your eyes on EELS. It is going places, and it is taking Ethereum with it.

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Reshaping real world assets with tokenization and original … – Cointelegraph

"I'm pretty disappointed with the way Ethereum has gone since its launch," said Vinay Gupta, founder of Mattereum and former coordinator of Ethereum's initial release, during Cointelegraph's AMA session. "The idea was that we could use blockchain to govern infrastructure in the real world. There was this idea that we could tokenize real-world assets and get these new efficient economies, just better use of capital globally to provide people with bare goods, bare services with less waste and inefficiency. But that didn't happen."

With Mattereum which focuses on asset tokenization Gupta wants to go back to Ethereum's roots and address the original problem. Were not inventing fractional ownership from scratch. Big publicly traded companies like IBM, Google or Meta offer similar options as stocks available to everyone.

What we're doing is using the efficiency of blockchain to apply this fractional ownership concept to much smaller things, much cheaper and lighter. This brings the benefits of fractional ownership governance down to the point where you can start dealing with individual cars, homes, or works of art, rather than at the scale of power grids, airplanes, or utilities that serve hundreds of millions of users every day on the Internet," Gupta said.

He identified unreadiness in regulation as one of the factors that led Ethereum to off-track, which became a priority for Mattereum to solve. "Working with lawyers and convincing them to support our cause proved to be a lengthy process. It took us four years to complete our first transaction and six years to reach a point of being able to securitize. As a result, it's now possible to legally gain control of almost any asset in most countries in a completely legal way. This means that we can go back to an earlier vision of Ethereum and fully implement it," he added.

In addition to explaining that tokenization can significantly reduce the time spent on legal and paperwork, Gupta shared his vision on the other benefits that it could bring to the world: 'Tokenization takes ultra-powerful tools from high finance and makes them accessible as a means of replacing massive mortgages and credit card debt. It changes the current debt-based relationships in society to an equity-based economy and the idea of "we own this thing, we cooperate together."

In this case, I expect a level of social transformation and revolution much greater than what happened with the invention of credit cards and debt. Moreover, co-owned societies are much more benign and friendly.

Regarding other possible changes due to blockchain mass adoption, Gupta envisions an economic democracy revolution and the integral role of DAOs in it. He anticipates DAOs to become as popular as social media platforms with governance geeks managing their portfolio. "I believe such a transformation is necessary and inevitable if we intend to democratize the world," he claimed.

Gupta views Mattereum as a backend powerhouse similar to how Amazon assisted in launching thousands of businesses worldwide. He elaborated: Anyone can bring a deal to Mattereum to examine the possibilities and limitations and then to secure and fractionalize it as Mattereum Asset Passports. So If any company with specific expertise wants to make assets transactionable or create companies with backend transactions, they can reach us.

Mattereum Asset Passports, which Gupta mentioned, are NFTs that prove the value of physical objects. They come with a built-in legal layer, providing a warranty claim mechanism that addresses liability. Gupta provided more details on Mattereums flagship Asset Passports: We put on chain with our customers legally binding promises from different third parties about the goods being sold. If any of those promises are inaccurate the third parties have to pay.

It's important to note that its the third parties who are providing risk management in the deal and bear the costs. Theyre putting up money which could be in on-chain escrow contracts to guarantee that the buyer will not be defrauded. Thats how we get trustworthy oracles to prove all the assets on chain are legitimate.

"I truly believe that moving from a debt-based economy to an asset-based economy and implementing a fully transparent financial infrastructure will solve many of the world's political problems," Gupta said, summing up the AMA session. It is still possible to implement Ethereum's original vision. However, it requires a massive bridge, which Mattereum can become. I envision Mattereum as a fundamental part of the financial infrastructure for the entire planet, much like Swift or Visa, he added.

Disclaimer. Cointelegraph does not endorse any content or product on this page. While we aim at providing you with all important information that we could obtain in this sponsored article, readers should do their own research before taking any actions related to the company and carry full responsibility for their decisions, nor can this article be considered as investment advice.

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Shiba Inu: New Theory Emerges About Creator Ryoshi % – Watcher Guru

Shiba Inu (SHIB) has come a long way in its three short years of existence. Much like Bitcoin (BTC), people do not know who the creator of SHIB really is. All we know is that the person, or persons, are known as Ryoshi. However, a new theory has emerged about the identity of Ryoshi.

Wait until I show you that Ryo Suzuki, who I believe is the real founder of $SHIB, visited MIT's media lab in 2019. Yeah, this same media lab that links Gensler, Epstein & Gates? What if I told you the Canadian Ryo Suzuki was also an intern for Microsoft when Shiba Inu launched? https://t.co/H2PM5FNkLb pic.twitter.com/nwkUz27Cu4

According to crypto researcher TruthLabs, Ryoshi could be a combination of two individuals: Ryo Suzuki and Tsuyoshi Maruyama. Suzukis first name and Maruyamas last three letters of his first name together make up the word Ryoshi. The researcher pointed out that both individuals are connected to the B2C2 Group. B2C2 is a known crypto liquidity provider.

Also Read: Shiba Inu: Investor Tests Shibarium, Heres the Speed, Cost & Much More

According to TruthLabs, Ryo Suzuki resigned as an advisor from B2C2 Group on 4/27/21, the exact same day Tsuyoshi Maruyama was appointed as an advisor for B2C2 Group.

Whats interesting about the B2C2 Group is that it is the current market maker for the popular crypto exchange Robinhood. Robinhood once held over 25% of the total Shiba Inu (SHIB) supply. However, although most advisors are listed on the firms site, Ryo Suzuki and Tsuyoshi Maruyamas names remain absent. The researcher further added,

While this conclusion may seem far-fetched to many, and its possible the founder is just Ryo (or someone entirely different), I do tell you all that my thousands of hours of blockchain, on-chain investigations have led me to believe Market Makers are behind many of the tokens, exchanges, etc.

Also Read: Shiba Inu: How To Stake BONE on Shibarium For Passive Income

The researcher also suggested that Suzuki may have had links to important individuals, including Gary Gensler, during his 2019 visit to MITs media lab. They further added, What if I told you the Canadian Ryo Suzuki was also an intern for Microsoft when Shiba Inu launched?

Additionally, the researcher asserted to have proof connecting the SHIB Deployer wallet to an NFT Voxel project and Vitalik Buterin as far back as 2018, two years prior to the release of Shiba Inu (SHIB). Nonetheless, the pseudonymous founder, Ryoshi, has not confirmed any of these findings. Moreover, it is highly unlikely that he ever will.

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Ethereum Handled Friend.tech Frenzy Without ‘Gas Fee’ Spike. Why Thats a Big Deal – Yahoo Finance

Vitalik Buterin and other top Ethereum developers have repeatedly made the case that so-called layer-2 projects secondary systems that operate atop a blockchain to provide faster and cheaper transactions could help to reduce congestion on the main network, and therefore fees.

The de-congestion plan might actually be working, possibly aided by the recent rollout of the U.S. crypto exchange Coinbases new layer-2 project, Base.

This article is featured in the latest issue of The Protocol, our weekly newsletter exploring the tech behind crypto, one block at a time. Sign up here to get it in your inbox every Wednesday.

Ethereum, which saw its transaction fees known as gas fees reach a yearly high in May following a meme-coin mania, has witnessed the fees drop significantly in the past few weeks, with some analysts attributing the decline to the increasing availability of layer 2s, and thus the benefits of the scaling architecture.

The decline is remarkable given the recent runaway success of the crypto-fueled social marketplace Friend.tech, a web3 app that went live earlier this month. Friend.tech quickly attracted more than 100,000 users and generated more than $25 million in fees.

In the past, a fad of that magnitude might have come with extreme congestion, and a rapid surge in fees. But Ethereum has seen its gas fees drop in no small part due to the projects existence on the Base sub-network, rather than the blockchain's main layer. Since the launch of Friend.tech, Ethereums daily gas fees have averaged 26% lower than they did in the year up to that point, according to data from FalconX Research.

Several older and larger layer-2 networks, including Arbitrum, Optimism and zkSync, are now handling a large chunk of the transactions happening on the overall Ethereum ecosystem.

The L2 scaling vision is being realized," said Kunal Goel, a senior research analyst at Messari.

Ethereum average gas prices have been stable for the past few months even as transaction activity picks up. (YCharts)

In the past, increased activity on the Ethereum network has resulted in the blockchain becoming temporarily clogged, and high demand usually means higher fees.

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In December 2017, when CryptoKitties, a project built on Ethereum where users could buy, collect and breed digital cats, first launched, the network saw gas fees reach above 900 gwei.

High gas fees also spiked in April 2022, when Yuga Labs released Otherdeeds non-fungible tokens that represented digital real estate. Ethereum average gas fees soared to about 7,600 gwei ($439 at the time). A more typical range is 15 to 30 gwei.

In early May of this year, Ethereums gas fees what users pay to perform functions on Ethereum, such as sending or receiving the cryptocurrency ether hit a 12-month high, as the blockchain became costlier to use from investors trading millions for a frog-themed token called pepecoin (PEPE). On one day in May, the fee shot to a median price of 155 gwei.

Now, with the Friend.tech crypto craze peaking, the median gas fee on Ethereum is around 13 gwei. And that's partly because the explosion of activity is actually happening off the main Ethereum chain, on Base.

Friend.tech drove transaction count on Base to a record high of 15.88 transactions per second (TPS) over 24 hours on Aug. 22, exceeding even Ethereum, along with rival layer-2 blockchains Arbitrum and Optimism, according to the website L2beat.

During the peak of the Friend.tech frenzy, Ethereum gas fees actually dropped to an average gas price of 18 gwei.

And the heaviest of Friend.tech traffic appears to have now passed, with transactions down 95% from the peak of 38,000 on Aug. 21, according to data from Dune analytics.

Data from IntoTheBlock shows that over the past few months, the number of combined transactions on Ethereum and optimistic roll-ups has climbed near an all-time high. But the growth came mainly on the layer 2s; the level of transactions on Ethereum, by itself, has stayed relatively stable.

The dynamic has allowed Ethereum fees to remain at sustainable levels.

Earlier, gas fees on Ethereum would spike during periods of high activity (high volatility events, NFT launches)," Messaris Goel said. Now, the overall Ethereum ecosystem broadly writ, including its associated layer-2 networks "is able to support much higher transaction volume.

Matt Kunke, a senior research analyst at GSR, said he expects the trend to continue as Ethereum undergoes an upcoming upgrade known as proto-danksharding (EIP-4844), which will make it cheaper for layer-2 networks to store data on the main blockchain.

It's "an improvement that will materially increase L2 throughput and lower the cost of transacting on rollups, Kunke said.

The graph shows average transaction fees on Bitcoin and Ethereum. We can see here that transaction fees on Ethereum have been generally less volatile since last July (2022) and lower recently (July / August) than just a few months ago (Mar / Apr / May) (Amberdata)

The graph shows the number of transactions between Bitcoin and Ethereum. From this graph we can see that Ethereum transaction counts are on a slow decline since last year, while Bitcoin transaction counts are on a large incline in recent month (Amberdata)

Christopher Martin, Amberdatas director of research, notes that Bitcoin transactions have increased since the launch of Bitcoin Ordinals (a method of generating NFTs through a process called inscribing), which may have taken some volume away from Ethereum, further alleviating pressure.

Layer 2s have been more interesting lately, according to Martin. Meme tokens such as BALD and social dApps like Friend.tech provide traders with an opportunity to earn high yield, and the ongoing bear market is still unable to draw in users or rebuild traction.

All of these factors together seem to have pulled out a lot of the excitement that NFT collections were able to generate just a few years ago, which were able to cause extremely high gas and transactions, according to Martin.

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Ethereum Stakers Agree to 22% Self-Limit Seeking Decentralization – The Coin Republic

One of the perennial issues with blockchain networks is keeping decentralization intact. With crypto staking coming into play with the expansion of decentralized finance (DeFi), centralization over networks such as Ethereum became an issue. The notion of self-limiting the staking to 22% was introduced to ensure no staker holds prominence over the blockchain. Ethereum staking pools are taking interest in the initiative now.

Ethereum Beacon chain community health consultant, Superphiz, brought to attention that several major ETH staking pools are committed or in the process of committing the validators self-limit to 22%. These stakers include Rocket Pool, StakeWise, Stader Labs, and Diva Staking.

In addition, Puffer Finance also reported to come forward to participate in the Ethereum validator 22% self-limiting initiative.

Decentralization is among the crucial characteristics of blockchains that sets them apart from traditional systems and gives them an extra edge. The community members ensure that it does not get breached or hampered by any means.

Since the second largest cryptocurrency network, Ethereum (ETH) transitioned from Proof-of-Work (PoW) to Proof-of-Stake (PoS) following the Merge upgrade last year, the staking activities increased heavily over the network. Though the upgrade was meant to enhance the blockchain for good, increase transaction speed and scalability, and bring down the gas fees. The threat of networks moving towards centralization started surfacing.

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin explained this as the blockchain trilemma where in an ideal blockchain network, it is difficult to hone security, scalability, and decentralization at once. One of the three always gets compromised in order to seek the others.

Though many blockchain networks in general seek to solve the blockchain trilemma in order to set up an ideal blockchain, the industry is yet to see one.

However, Superphiz brought the solution to counter the increasing threat of centralization on Ethereum. He proposed the idea of validators limiting their staking to 22%.

The Ethereum network requires 66% of validators to agree on proposals. If the upper limit is set to 22%, it would need at least four big staking pools to come to a consensus to make the blockchain racing finalization.

The crypto community might find it comforting that staking pools are accepting the self-limiting to 22%, but the elephant in the room still can not be left unnoticed.

According to the Dune Analytics data, Lido Finance holds the position of top Ethereum staker. It holds 8,516,934 ETH at the moment which accounts for 32.4% of all the stake in cryptocurrency. This is way higher than the anticipated staking limit.

For context, Coinbase is at the second spot with 2,289,369 ETH, 8.7% of the overall stake in Ethereum.

On top of that, the real issue is that Lido Finance showed no signals if they are considering self-limit. The Ethereum liquidity staking provider asked the community to vote on whether the platform should go with self-limit. In the result, 99.81% of the votes were in favor of no self-limiting.

So, if Lido continues to stay in line with the communitys expectations, it might not see a limit of 22% anytime soon.

Nancy J. Allen is a crypto enthusiast and believes that cryptocurrencies inspire people to be their own banks and step aside from traditional monetary exchange systems. She is also intrigued by blockchain technology and its functioning.

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Ethereum Stakers Agree to 22% Self-Limit Seeking Decentralization - The Coin Republic

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