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Paving a path to careers in biostatistics and data science: summer … – USC News

When Kimberly Siegmund, PhD, co-founded the Los Angeles Biostatistics and Data Science Summer Training Program (LAs BeST) in 2019, the six-week program was the first of its kind in Southern California. Four years later, the program has survived the pandemic, and is thriving under the leadership of Siegmund and Juan Pablo Lewinger, PhD, both faculty in the Department of Population and Public Health Sciences at Keck School of Medicine of USC.

Along with only about a dozen other programs in the U.S., each summer LAs BeST introduces approximately 14-16 young people to the basics of biostatistics and data science, and provides them with opportunities to network and learn about career opportunities. The program also covers the cost for each trainee to travel to Los Angeles, live in the city for the duration of the program, and earn two academic credits from USC to transfer back to their home institution. I think its important, says Lewinger, of covering costs, because the idea is that people who otherwise might be working in the summer can actually take the time off to be in the program.

LAs BeST, which is open to U.S. citizens and permanent residents who have completed at least two years of undergraduate study, has two main goals. The first is to introduce the concepts and skills necessary to understanding biostatistics and data science. Trainees take class in the morning with a variety of faculty members from the Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, where, in addition to learning, they can make connections with mentors who are experts in their field. In the afternoon, trainees work together on group projects, putting their new skills into practice and preparing for a culminating poster presentation at the end of the program. They also hone presentation skills by recording in USCs Soto Studio.

The second goal of the program is to brief trainees on variety of career paths in biostatistics and data science. To accomplish this, Siegmund and Lewinger arrange for cohorts to visit prominent employers in Los Angeles, where trainees can gain information and make connections. The faculty directors also arrange workshops on a variety of career topics including preparing for graduate school, as many careers in the field require advanced degrees.

A main objective of the program and the grant that funds it is to aid in diversifying the field of biostatistics and data science. Applicants from underrepresented groups are especially encouraged to apply to LAs BeST, and the program is set up to serve those trainees. Typically, underrepresented minorities are a very low percentage in biostatistics and math sciences, says Siegmund. In addition to providing career support to young people, she and Lewinger are keenly aware of how a diversified workforce benefits underrepresented groups in population health. We definitely have blind spots in research, says Siegmund, and if were not diverse, were not hitting a diverse target either.

Just a few years after welcoming its first cohort, LAs BeST is proving to be successful in igniting a passion for biostatistics in young people. Daniel Rud is one alumni who has returned to USC to earn his PhD in biostatistics. I really had a passion for statistics, and I enjoyed math in general but I wasnt exactly sure how I would apply myself in my future career, says Rud. I found a love for biostatistics because theres a beauty in merging statistics, biological sciences and computer science to make a field that is so applicable in our society today I thought that biostatistics was one of the best avenues within the field of statistics for truly helping people.

Ruds focus is on building statistical models for highly correlated data. He is about to publish his first paper, where he presents his methodology with an application analyzing pollutant exposure on Autism prevalence, with his advisor Lewinger. He is also working on a second project investigating how genetics may influence disease risk with special regard to interactive effects with common environmental exposures.

Rud currently collaborates with some of the same organizations he was introduced to through LAs BeST, and credits the program with showcasing the myriad of career possibilities in the field of biostatistics. They showed us places where theres such a widespread application of biostatistics in industry pharmaceutical companies, research and development, medicine, says Rud. It really shows that if you pursue an education in biostatistics, its not just a degree there are jobs out there where you can really apply yourself in the field.

Eric Kawaguchi, PhD, assistant professor of population and public health sciences at Keck School of Medicine, can attest to that. The Southern California native started his journey at a similar program at University of Iowa a decade ago, and now teaches in the LAs BeST program. It left an impression on me, he says of the program and mentorship he received as a trainee. And so, my door is always open to these students.

Kawaguchi is the first in his family to go to graduate school, something he thought of as far-fetched before attending his training program. I didnt really have a lot of mentors or people to ask, how is it to get a Masters degree, or a PhD? it seemed very overwhelming, very daunting, says Kawaguchi. Going to the program really helped, because I actually talked to professors who were doing a lot of research. I talked to PhD students and graduate students and saw what their experience was like After, it seemed a lot more attainable.

Siegmund and Lewinger also believe the connections trainees form are pivotal in helping young people achieve their goals. Now theyre connected with [faculty], and that opens a possibility for those who want to pursue graduate studies or get recommendations from us, and they develop a connection with a TA, so they have somebody who they can ask questions about careers or being a graduate student, says Siegmund. They come out of this with a network that they wouldnt have had otherwise, adds Lewinger. The network is the strongest benefit Its not the main purpose of the program, but its a nice side effect.

LAs BeST faculty are excited for trainees to experience how biostatistics goes beyond equations to influence lives and populations. While a general science and quantitative math background is necessary for success in the program, Lewinger notes that prior knowledge of or even familiarity with biostatistics is not necessary. Perhaps [young people] realize they dont want to do pure math, or they also like medicine. They can apply math to medical research, he says. They dont have to know that something called biostatistics even exists before coming to the program.

LAs BeST is an annual program that runs mid-June thru the end of July. Applications for the summer of 2024 open on December 1, 2023. More information is available at lasbest.usc.edu.

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Mastering the Data Universe: Key Steps to a Thriving Data Science … – KDnuggets

To develop a successful career in data science, you need to strengthen what I consider to be the six main pillars of the area: technical skills, building a portfolio, networking, soft skills, and finally developing a niche specialty. Once you have all that, you also need to perform well at the interview stage.

Too many would-be data scientists think its all about the skills, and neglect the network. Or you rely on a network contact to get you the job interview, but stumble under the pressure, and dont do your skills justice.

None of these sections are really optional, but this is probably the most important one of the six. You might stumble into a job if you dont know the right people, or if your portfolio isnt perfect, but if you dont have the right skills, you wont get the job. Or worse: you might get the job, but youll crash and burn. And get fired.

Heres what you should focus on:

Every data science job requires a strong foundation in mathematics, statistics, and programming. Proficiency in languages like Python or R is essential. Almost every data science job description will mention one of those two languages.

I also suggest you consider learning SQL as a fundamental requirement. SQL databases are a reality of life for data scientists. And its a comparatively simple language to learn.

Its not just the recent rise of AI; data scientists have always needed mastery of machine learning. You will need to gain expertise in machine learning algorithms, data preprocessing, feature engineering, and model evaluation.

A data scientists findings are worthless unless she can communicate them to another. This is done with graphs, charts, and other types of data viz. Youll need to master data visualization tools and techniques to effectively communicate insights from data with key stakeholders at your company.

Ill get into this a little more when I talk about the soft skills, too communication is a vital skill.

Gone are the days when data scientists dealt with little data, if they ever existed. Today, youll need to be extremely familiar with big data and the requisite tools. Even if your company doesnt handle truly big data, theyll aspire to it.

Familiarize yourself with tools like Hadoop, Spark, and cloud platforms for handling large datasets.

Onto pillar two: your portfolio.

Theres a dearth of qualified data scientists, as you probably know. Bootcamp grads rose to fill the gap. That caused a new problem: lack of trust. See, companies know a degree isnt necessarily a needed qualification to do a good job. However, bad bootcamps also gave aspiring data scientists a bad rap, because many boot camps churned out graduates that didnt know a join from a subquery. Hence, your personal portfolio is a chance for you to prove you know your stuff. (Its also worth noting that boot camps are very expensive, especially compared to the slightly less optimistic job outlook currently.)

Heres what you need:

Work on personal projects that showcase your skills. These could be Kaggle competitions, open-source contributions, or your own data analysis projects. You can maintain a well-organized GitHub repository to showcase your projects, code samples, and contributions.

Consider creating a blog or personal website where you can share insights, tutorials, and case studies related to data science. Its possible to cheat this system and hire someone to do it for you, but its so expensive and time-consuming that few people try to falsify it. A blog serves as a great portfolio of your knowledge.

Be ready to explain your projects, methodologies, and problem-solving approaches. Brush up on common data science interview questions and coding challenges.

Remember the golden rule of jobs, no matter the field: potentially as many as 70% of job listings are never advertised. This is an old stat, but even if its 20 to 30 percent, it proves that who you know matters. Thats not even considering that as many as a third of job openings posted are actually fake, designed to make a company look more successful than it is. A personal network can help you avoid wasting your time.

Heres what you should do:

Join data science communities, and attend meetups, conferences, and webinars to connect with other professionals in the field. This more formal approach to a network can help you meet the right folks, make a splash in your industry, and stay up to date with current events.

More informally, you should also engage on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, and relevant forums to share your work, and insights, and learn from others.

Remember, hard skills are only half the battle. Thats why you need to ensure that your soft skills arent neglected. Im not saying soft skills are more important. Hard skills vs soft skills is a false dichotomy theyre both important. But people dont hire data science machines, they hire people. Here are the areas I recommend focusing on:

Remember that data viz skill? Data scientists need to effectively communicate complex technical findings to non-technical stakeholders. Its amazing how much of a data scientists job comes down to explaining why someone in marketing should understand the pretty graph.

Its almost a meaningless buzzword at this point, so make sure you actually understand what problem-solving really means. In the context of data science, solving problems isnt just debugging. Its also knowing when it makes sense to collaborate with different departments, when to rejig a projects tech stack to meet new specs, or going back over your model if it stumbles on the test dataset.

Another almost-buzzword that merits deeper consideration. Critical thinking means the ability to analyze data from multiple angles, question assumptions, and think creatively to derive meaningful insights.

Data scientists dont work in a vacuum. Youll work with web developers, data analysts, business analysts, marketers, salespeople, and CXOs. Collaborate with cross-functional teams to understand business needs and align data-driven solutions.

Havent you heard? Were in the middle of a tech winter for hiring. Venture capital money isnt flowing like it used to, and companies are tightening their belts. Its not a good time to be a generalist. Youll need to specialize to survive.

Data science spans various industries, such as healthcare, finance, e-commerce, and more. Specializing in a particular domain can make you more attractive to employers in that field. Look for what youre naturally interested in, or where you might already have extra knowledge.

Acquire domain-specific knowledge relevant to the industry you want to work in. This helps you understand the nuances of the data and make more informed decisions. For example, if you want to work at Google, youll need to know the intricacies of search algorithms and user behavior.

Last, but certainly not least: prepare for interviews. You can nail the first five pillars and still stumble at the finish line. Heres how I recommend you prepare:

You can know a concept without really being able to explain it to others. For the interviews, you will have to be ready to explain your projects, methodologies, and problem-solving approaches.

Take the time to ensure you not only have a complete understanding of what you did, why you did it, and why it works for all your projects but that youre able to explain it well enough that a layperson could understand. (this is also a great way of practicing that communication soft skill.)

The whiteboard is a famous pillar of coding interviews, yet so many people panic when faced with that blank, white surface. The more you practice interview questions ahead of time, the better youll perform under pressure on the day.

Its a little presumptuous to even pretend theres a single right answer here, or that it could be explained in an article. Hopefully, this blog post acts more like a roadmap than a comprehensive solution. Practice these six pillars of data science jobs, and youll be well on your way to developing a career in data science to last as long as you want.

Nate Rosidi is a data scientist and in product strategy. He's also an adjunct professor teaching analytics, and is the founder of StrataScratch, a platform helping data scientists prepare for their interviews with real interview questions from top companies. Connect with him on Twitter: StrataScratch or LinkedIn.

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The AUC Data Science Initiative Partners With Mastercard To Further Drive Impact Through Data Science – Yahoo Finance

Through a $6.5M grant, Mastercard will support the expansion of data science education and research efforts across the nation's Historically Black Colleges and Universities.

ATLANTA, GA / ACCESSWIRE / October 24, 2023 / The Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth

Originally published by Atlanta University Center Data Science Initiative

The Atlanta University Center (AUC) Data Science Initiative announces the launch of a new partnership with Mastercard at 12:00 PM on October 18th at the AUC Robert W. Woodruff Library. The event will detail the innovative partnership which is supported by a $6.5 million grant from Mastercard to drive the expansion of data science across the nation's Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs).

"The AUC Data Science Initiative has had great success engaging AUC students and faculty resulting in significant national impacts, primarily increasing the presence and employment of Black data scientists in the workforce," said David Thomas, Ph.D., chair of the Atlanta University Center Consortium Board of Trustees and Morehouse College president. "This partnership with Mastercard will amplify these efforts by providing a resource to all HBCUs creating pathways of innovation in data science."

"As technology advancements in the field of data science impact both our local and global economic foundation, we need to ensure we are enabling the future workforce with pathways in data science knowledge that prioritize equitable access to opportunity for all," said Salah Goss, senior vice president for social impact for the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth.

The partnership seeks to develop new or reframed courses created across HBCUs guided by industry needs. New computer science faculty will be hired at an AUC institution and will work across HBCUs to strengthen data-specific curriculum and programming. This partnership will expand successful AUC Data Science Initiative programs.

Story continues

Dr. Talitha Washington, Ph.D., Director of the AUC Data Science Initiative, will lead collaboration with other HBCUs to create new innovations in curricula and research. "There is a growing workforce need for data scientists and other professionals who possess data science skills," said Washington. "Data science impacts everything that we do, and we need all talent at all HBCUs to drive innovations."

The $6.5 million investment builds on and is informed by Mastercard's previous work with HBCUs leveraging Mastercard's unique expertise to create industry-informed programs to increase student placement in the workforce.

Learn more about the AUC Data Science Initiative: https://datascience.aucenter.edu and to attend the Oct 18th Mastercard partnership event: https://tinyurl.com/MastercardDSI

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Image courtesy of Atlanta University Center Data Science Initiative

View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from The Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth on 3blmedia.com.

Contact Info:Spokesperson: The Mastercard Center for Inclusive GrowthWebsite: https://www.3blmedia.com/profiles/mastercard-center-inclusive-growth Email: info@3blmedia.com

SOURCE: The Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth

View source version on accesswire.com: https://www.accesswire.com/795911/the-auc-data-science-initiative-partners-with-mastercard-to-further-drive-impact-through-data-science

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Divisions and Offices – NCBI

We have 11 divisions and offices whose work spans the spectrum of translational science. Together, they identify and devise plans for new opportunities, build tools and technologies, support research here and beyond, train scientists, and so much more.

The Office of the Director develops and provides leadership for the centers translational science programs, manages and directs executive-level activities, and provides policy guidance and coordination for each of the centers components.

The Division of Clinical Innovation (DCI) plans, conducts and supports research across the clinical phases of the translational science spectrum. DCI plans, conducts and supports research to develop new methods and technologies to enhance clinical processes, as well as to evaluate existing and developing approaches, technologies, and processes in the clinical spectrum. It also supports training programs relevant to clinical phases of translational science and allocates resources to clinical and translational infrastructure and investigators.

The Division of Extramural Activities advises NCATS leadership on issues related to policy and procedures for extramural activities. It works closely with other parts of NIH to develop, coordinate and implement new extramural policies for research grants and contracts. Its Office of the Director manages the membership and operations of the NCATS Advisory Council and Cures Acceleration Network Review Board, and it oversees and coordinates prize competitions and all aspects of initiative management. It also coordinates the receipt and referral of grant/advisory/council applications, among other activities.

The Division of Preclinical Innovation (DPI) plans and conducts collaborative research projects across the preclinical phases of the translational science spectrum, using both internal and contract resources to advance them. DPI plans, conducts and collaborates on research to develop new methods and technologies to enhance preclinical processes, as well as to evaluate existing and developing approaches, technologies, and processes in the preclinical spectrum. It also supports training programs relevant to preclinical phases of translational science and allocates DPI resources to preclinical extramural and intramural investigators.

The Division of Rare Diseases Research Innovation facilitates and coordinates many of our rare disease programs as well as NIH-wide activities involving research for a broad array of rare diseases. DRDRI also develops and manages rare disease information resources for patients and patient advocacy organizations.

The Office of Administrative Management directs the administrative, information technology and financial operations management of the center. It also oversees personnel management and workforce planning.

The Office of Drug Development Partnership Programs (ODDPP) promotes innovations that improve the efficiency of drug development from target identification including expanding the target landscape through early-stage clinical trials. Programs administered by ODDPP often involve partnerships with the private sector, other parts of NIH or the U.S. Government, and NCATS own intramural scientists. The ODDPP also works with national and international stakeholders, providing leadership for the national response to public health emergencies.

The Office of Policy, Communications and Education develops and communicates critical priorities for NCATS in a highly collaborative manner.

The Office of Special Initiatives (OSI) addresses translational problems with innovative solutions through the development and implementation of disruptive technologies using interdisciplinary approaches and novel public-private partnerships. The programs and initiatives within OSI are intended to be catalytic and transformative, resulting in a paradigm shift in the field. The OSI also takes the lead on NIH-wide research activities that are supported through the NIH Common Fund.

The Office of Strategic Alliances establishes and advances public-private partnerships, as well as develops innovative approaches, policies and methods to reduce, remove or bypass bottlenecks in translational science collaborations.

The Office of Translational Medicine (OTM) uses expertise across clinical and other relevant disciplines to amplify NCATS ability to foster innovative translational science and improve health. The OTM interprets and implements research-related policies, convenes stakeholders, and, in certain circumstances, arbitrates or makes decisions. Topics of interest include human subjects; diversity, equity, inclusion and accessibility; regulation and drug development; clinical research, including clinical trials and clinical epidemiology; and ethics, for which OTM operates a grant program.

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What Impact Will Ethical AI Have on the Future of Data Science? – insideBIGDATA

As people continue exploring ways to use artificial intelligence (AI) in modern society, theres an increasing concern about ensuring all the current, potential and future applications operate ethically. Many professionals have devoted themselves to furthering ethical AI principles by developing guidelines, best practices and other resources for the industry at large to use.

Data science practices will inevitably be altered, as well.

It May Increase Awareness of Black-Box Algorithms

Many AI algorithms used by data scientists and others are the black-box type. That means people cannot see how an artificial intelligence tool made its decision. The unfortunate issue with these unexplainable algorithms is that many industries and companies already use them for applications that could alter someones life.

Some companies have tackled the problem by designing dedicated tools. Such products are steps in the right direction, but theres still substantial progress to make.

The lack of decision-making insight is one of the main issues that could cause ethical problems. Banks use black-box algorithms when representatives crunch data to determine whether to offer a customer a loan. Such algorithms could also flag suspected fraud on an account, which could be advantageous. What if it was a false alarm, though and the whole ordeal blocks the affected customer from their account for months?

The issues of how and when banks can use these algorithms fall outside regulators authority, so its understandable why people are wary.

Some have similar uncertainties about using AI in medical applications, such as diagnostic support. Evidence already shows some artificial intelligence tools can diagnose illnesses as effectively as doctors with years of experience.

However, one of the concerns with black-box algorithms is they do not allow physicians to adequately explain medical decisions to patients. Thus, some people familiar with the matter believe doctors should only use this type of AI for decision support or to treat patients in genuinely dire circumstances.

Many data scientists respond to these concerns by working on explainable AI algorithms. They allow people to interpret and trust results because they can see how the artificial intelligence tool reached that conclusion. People currently working in data science or aspiring to enter the field soon should expect explainable AI to continue significantly impacting their work.

It Will Require Ongoing Work to Reduce Bias

Humans have many internal biases that can affect how they see the world, so its only natural that the AI algorithms people build contain them, too. Data scientists also encounter numerous biases when gathering data to create algorithms. Those often occur because of limitations in the data available for someone to collect.

The lack of bias is a fundamental part of progress in ethical AI. Discrimination can cause extraordinary problems in situations where people are compared to each other, such as while applying for a job or attending an audition for a place at an arts college.

There are many accessible ways for human resources professionals to apply AI ethically in the workplace. Consider how 41% of companies budget for employees to receive in-person training. Algorithms can handle vast quantities of data, which can streamline the process.

A human resources manager might provide information about team members past performance on training modules, their overall experience in their roles and previous knowledge gaps to an algorithm. The results could help a trainer understand which areas to cover or skip in an upcoming session.

At the same time, anyone using AI for employee-related applications must not immediately buy into some of the fantastic claims they might hear about the technology. For example, some people hoped AI tools could result in more diverse workplaces if used to support hiring. However, a Cambridge University team found the opposite is likely true. They said the technology could result in more uniform workplaces.

Data scientists can play important roles in reducing bias and reminding people it will always be present despite progress to conquer it. Such efforts will be critical for forming the foundations of ethical AI.

It Highlights the Need for Transparency

Many consumers find themselves in a complicated relationship with AI. They might like how it provides personalized recommendations while shopping but feel wary about what companies do with that data and wonder if the information is handled responsibly.

One of the key takeaways from a 2023 study was that 51% of respondents felt AI helped them have better retail experiences. However, 63% wanted retailers to better balance offering personalization and collecting their data. Elsewhere, a 2023 Gallup poll revealed that 79% of respondents had little or no trust that businesses would use AI responsibly.

These statistics show the need for companies to have and follow ethical AI principles. Data scientists can help create them. Relatedly, consumers must have clear details about how, why and when businesses use their information. The option to provide or revoke access at any time also offers more control over that first-party information.

Ethical AI Is Necessary

Artificial intelligence algorithms are powerful, and theyve already changed how many people do things. However, as the use cases grow, so does the potential for individuals to purposefully or unintentionally utilize AI unethically. Studying, testing and otherwise investing in ethical AI-related work will reduce misuse that could cause harm and widespread ramifications.

About the Author

April Miller is a senior IT and cybersecurity writer forReHack Magazinewhospecializes in AI, big data, and machine learning while writing on topics across the technology realm. You can find her work on ReHack.com and by following ReHacks Twitter page.

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Why is COVID-19 more severe in some people? Researchers use … – University of Toronto

Why do some people have a more severe course of COVID-19 disease than others? A genome sequence database created by an international collaboration of researchers, including many from the University of Toronto and partner hospitals,may hold the answers to this question and many more.

The origins of the Canadian COVID-19 Human Host Genome Sequencing Databank, known asCGEn HostSeq, can be traced to the earliest days of the pandemic.

Lisa Strug,senior scientist at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) and academic director of U of Ts Data Sciences Institute, one of several U of T institutional strategic initiatives, says genetic data was top of mind for her and other researchers inlate 2019 and early 2020 as reports of a novel form of coronavirus emerged from China and then other locations across the globe.

In my research, I use data science techniques to map the genes responsible for complex traits, says Strug, who is a professor in U of Ts departments of statistical sciences and computer science in the Faculty of Arts & Science and in the biostatistics division of the Dalla Lana School of Public Health.

We knew that genes were a factor in the severity of previous SARS infections, so it made sense that COVID-19, which is caused by a closely related virus, would have a genetic component, too.

Very early on, I started getting messages from several scientists who wanted to set up different studies that would help us find those genes.

Over the next few months, Strug who is also the associate director of SickKids Centre for Applied Genomics, one of three sites across Canada that form CGEn, Canadas national platform for genome sequencing infrastructure for research collaborated with nearly 100 researchers from across U of T and partner hospitals and institutions, as well as other researchers from across Canada to enrol individuals with COVID-19 and sequence their genomes.

Some of the key team members from the Toronto community included:

The projected was initiated by Scherer and CGEnsNaveed Aziz, along with Strug, and a $20-million grant was secured from Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, administered through Genome Canada.

We had to go right to the top to get this project funded fast and our labs and teams worked seven days a week on the project right through the pandemic,Scherer recalls.

Identifying associations between individual genes and complex traits typically requires thousands of genomes both from those with the trait and those without. Though there was no shortage of cases to choose from, it was critical to gather and sequence DNA and then organize the data in a way that would be ethical, efficient and useful to researchers now and in the future.

One of our key mandates at the Data Sciences Institute is developing techniques and programs that ensure that data remains as open, accessible and as re-producible as it can be, Strug says.

That vision was brought to bear as we assembled the data infrastructure for this project for example, ensuring that consent forms were as broad as possible so that this data could be linked with other sources, from electronic medical records to other health databases.

We wanted to be sure that even after the COVID-19 pandemic was over this could be a national whole genome sequencing resource to ask all kinds of questions about health and our genes. The development of the database and its open nature also enabled Canada to collaborate effectively with similar projects in other countries.

In the end,the project gathered more than 11,000 full genome sequences from across Canada, representing patients with a wide range of health outcomes. Those data were then combined with even more sequences from patients in other countries under what came to be called the COVID-19 Host Genetics Initiative.

It didnt take long for patterns to start to emerge. Apaper published inNaturein 2021identified 13 genome-wide significant loci that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection or severe manifestations of COVID-19.

Since then, even more data have been added, and subsequent analysis has confirmed the significance of existing loci while also identifying new ones. The most recent update to the project,published inNatureearlier this year, brings the total number of distinct, genome-wide significant loci to 51.

Identification of these loci can help one predict who might be more prone to a severe course of COVID-19 disease, says Strug.

When you identify a trait-associated locus, you can also unravel the mechanism by which this genetic region contributes to COVID-19 disease. This potentially identifies therapeutic targets and approaches that a future drug could be designed around.

While it will take many more years to fully untangle the effects of the different loci that have been identified, Strug says that the database is already showing its worth in other ways.

It can be difficult to find datasets with whole genome sequence and approved for linkage with other health information that are this large, and we want people to know that it is open and available for all kinds of research well beyond COVID through a completely independent data access committee, she says.

For example, several investigators from across Canada have been approved to use these data and weve even provided funding to trainees to encourage them to develop new data science methodologies or ask novel health questions using the CGen HostSeq data.

This was a humongous effort, where researchers from across Canada came together during the COVID-19 pandemic to recruit, obtain and sequence DNA from more than 11,000 Canadians in a systematic, co-operative, aligned way to create a made-in-Canada data resource that will hopefully be useful for years to come. I think that was really miraculous.

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Dr. Tara Schwetz named NIH Deputy Director for Program … – National Institutes of Health (.gov)

I am pleased to announce the appointment of Tara A. Schwetz, Ph.D., as NIH Deputy Director for Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives and the Director of the Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic Initiatives (DPCPSI) in the NIH Office of the Director. She will remain in her current role as Acting NIH Principal Deputy Director, a position she has held since December 2021, until a new NIH Director is confirmed by the U.S. Senate and a transition occurs.

Dr. Schwetz will lead DPCPSI in meeting its mission to identify emerging scientific opportunities, rising public health challenges, or scientific knowledge gaps that merit further research; developing and applying analytic tools and methodologies in support of portfolio analyses and priority setting; and coordinating strategic planning, performance monitoring, evaluation, and reporting. DPCPSI also coordinates or supports research related to AIDS, behavioral and social sciences, women's health, disease prevention, dietary supplements, research infrastructure, sexual and gender minorities, tribal health, data science, and nutrition, and includes the office that manages the NIH Common Fund.

Dr. Schwetz has been serving as the Acting NIH Principal Deputy Director since December 2021 and the NIH Alternate Deputy Ethics Counselor since 2019. For much of 2021, Dr. Schwetz was on detail to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy as the Assistant Director for Biomedical Science Initiatives. In this role, she led the effort to stand up the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H). The Biden Administration created ARPA-H to tackle some of the biggest health challenges facing Americans by driving medical innovation more rapidly.

Prior to 2021, Dr. Schwetz served as the NIH Associate Deputy Director. Throughout her more than 10-year tenure at NIH, Dr. Schwetz has held multiple positions within the NIH Office of the Director and across several NIH institutes. She has served as the Acting Director and Acting Deputy Director of the National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR), Chief of the Strategic Planning and Evaluation Branch at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), Senior Advisor to the Principal Deputy Director of NIH, Interim Associate Program Director for the NIH Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Program, and a Health Science Policy Analyst at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Dr. Schwetz started her career at NIH as an AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellow at NINR.

Dr. Schwetz has led or co-led several high-profile, NIH-wide efforts including two Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics (RADx) programs (RADx Underserved Populations and RADx Radical) and Implementing a Maternal health and Pregnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE) initiative. She also has spearheaded several strategic planning efforts, such as the first NIH-Wide Strategic Plan, NIH-Wide COVID-19 Strategic Plan, NIAID Strategic Plan for Tuberculosis Research, NIH Office of the Director Strategic Engagement Agenda, and played a significant role in the development of the National Pain Strategy. She received a B.S. in biochemistry with honors from Florida State University and a Ph.D. in biophysics from the University of South Florida, followed by a postdoctoral fellowship at Vanderbilt University.

Please join me in congratulating Dr. Schwetz on her new role.

I want to express my appreciation and thanks to Robert W. Eisinger, Ph.D., for his service as Acting Director of DPCPSI, a position he has held since July 2022. He will continue in that role until Dr. Schwetz moves to DPCPSI following the NIH Director transition.

Lawrence A. Tabak, D.D.S., Ph.D.Acting Director, National Institutes of Health

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Dr. Tara Schwetz named NIH Deputy Director for Program ... - National Institutes of Health (.gov)

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Making Moves To Develop Tech Talent – Business Facilities Magazine

By the BF StaffFrom theSeptember / October 2023 Issue

The Data Science and Literacy Act is proposed legislation to increase access to data science education, reduce course equity gaps for all students, and help build Americas 21st century STEM workforce. The bill was introduced in February 2023 by Reps. Haley Stevens, D-Mich.; Don Beyer, D-Va.; Young Kim, R-Calif.; and Jim Baird, R-Ind.

To compete in a 21st-century economy, we need a 21st-century STEM workforce that reflects the diversity that makes the United States the greatest nation on earth, Rep. Stevens said. Ever since Michigans 11th District sent me to Congress, I have been laser-focused on increasing access to STEM education for more young women and low-income communities. The Data Science and Literacy Act is a critical part of that mission. Data touches everything we do. Data education is integral to bolstering our global competitiveness, unlocking good-paying jobs, and fostering a well-informed society. I am proud to introduce this legislation that helps ensure, no matter their background or zip code, that all students are equipped with the necessary tools and knowledge to prepare them for a career in the STEM fields.

We live in a world full of data from the logistics information collected to streamline supply chain operations, to the tracking done by the public health industry to halt the spread of diseases, to the data collected by our smartphones about our everyday lives. As the use of data to optimize operations across industries increases, so does the demand for data literacy in Americas workforce, Rep. Beyer said. Our bill would provide educators with the resources necessary to expand access to a quality data science education and prepare students for 21st century jobs.

STEM education expands opportunities for students, grows our economy, strengthens our workforce across industries and boosts our nations global competitiveness, Rep. Kim said. The Data Science and Literacy Act will equip educational institutions with the tools they need to teach students of all ages and across all regions of the country the skills needed to get good-paying jobs and help our nation win the future. I will always support opportunities for students to access a quality education and achieve their dream.

As world leaders in technological advancement, its essential that we create programs that increase access to data science and literacy education so students from an early age can earn a well-rounded STEM education, Rep. Baird said. Improved access to these tools is essential for building tomorrows workforce, and I look forward to working with Congresswoman Stevens to get this bipartisan investment in STEM education across the finish line.

Statistics and data science are fundamental to production, innovation, and discovery, so there is a high demand for a workforce with statistics and data science skills, said Katherine B. Ensor, 2022 President, American Statistical Association. Everyone receives data-driven information and faces data-driven decisions daily. The Stevens-Baird-Beyer-Kim Data Science and Literacy Act brings attention to the tremendous job opportunities for data-savvy students. It helps schools provide statistics and data science education that meets workforce and society demands and prepares future researchers.

Ensuring that data literacy is a foundational aspect of education is a cornerstone of the United States long-term economic and national security. Data is everywhere, and the ideas and demands to create more of it, and the evermore complex ways to deploy it, are growing more significant by the day, said Jeff Cohen, Chief Strategy and Innovation Officer, INFORMS. This bill is a key part of addressing the substantial shortfall of STEM-prepared students for the workforce of tomorrow. Operations Research, analytics, and the science and technology of decision making are predicated on the sound and ethical use of data. INFORMS strongly supports the bi-partisan Data Science and Literacy Act of 2023 and looks forward to working to ensure its passage and effective implementation.

U.S. education is facing a perfect storm. Students are struggling to regain lost time from pandemic disruptions while data-driven technologies, like artificial intelligence and machine learning, are quickly changing the basic skills and knowledge needed to succeed, said Zarek Drozda, Director, Data Science 4 Everyone. Congressional leadership will be paramount to ensuring the next generation can build the digital and physical world rather than simply respond to it. Investing in K-16 data science will guarantee our global competitiveness, national security, and leadership in the new knowledge economy. The Stevens-Baird-Beyer-Kim Data Science and Literacy Act will be a critical step forward for preparing all students to leap into the future already here.

The Data Science and Literacy Act of 2023 supports a voluntary program at the Department of Education through which educational entities (from elementary to two- and four-year colleges) can apply for funding to increase access to data science and literacy education. Specifically, grant funding can be used for the following:

The state of Arkansas is building a talent pipeline today to meet tomorrows demands. As technology continues to evolve and impact every industry sector, it is imperative that companies have a workforce skilled in the latest advances. Arkansas is rising to the top as a national leader in developing a tech-based workforce as the state collaborates with business, industry, and education to meet these demands.

It starts in Arkansas schools where middle schoolers learn to code and high-school students are required to earn at least one credit in a computer science class before graduating. The goal is to prepare students not just for college, but also for the skills they need in the workforce.

Homegrown tech company Apptegy announced in early 2023 that it would add more than 300 jobs to its current 400-member workforce in Arkansas. After launching in 2015, Apptegy quickly became one of the fastest-growing education technology companies in the country. Today, the company works with more than 3,000 school districts across the U.S. and recently partnered with its first two international schools. Apptegy began operations in Arkansas with the Venture Center as the first tenant at the Little Rock Technology Park, and quickly outgrew the space. Today, the company gives back by partnering with the Venture Center to nurture and encourage the next class of tech entrepreneurs.

When global cybersecurity provider Sequretek announced the opening of its U.S. headquarters in the Little Rock Technology Park, the company attributed the innovative technology focus, talent access, and growth-friendly business environment as top reasons for selecting Arkansas.

And when SupplyPike, a start-up that offers a digital supply chain management platform for consumer-packaged goods, announced it would begin operations with 180 jobs, Fayetteville was the new companys ideal location. SupplyPike first served as the research and development wing within CaseStack, a private equity-backed, cloud-based logistics company also operating in Fayetteville.

Other tech companies finding success in The Natural State include First Orion, Acxiom, IPG, FIS, Genpact, Inuvo, Metova, Arkana Labs, and Zebra Technologies.

Even companies that are not traditional tech companies are finding themselves in need of skilled talent.

Walmart and Tyson Foods, both founded and headquartered in Arkansas, are great examples of companies in non-tech industries that employ hundreds of tech workers. Walmarts Spatialand, a v-commerce startup, introduced its first virtual reality experience in partnership with DreamWorks Animation. Tyson Foods venture fund focuses on investing in entrepreneurial food businesses, products, and technology to keep its businessand Arkansasat the forefront of tech trends in the food and beverage industry.

While the states resources and business climate attract companies, outdoor opportunities are increasingly attracting workers, and Arkansas has always been a prime destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Biking and hiking trails, lakes and rivers, and duck and deer make The Natural State a magnet for tech talent.

Arkansas has consistently lowered taxes during each fiscal legislative session and has removed bureaucratic red tape to make Arkansas more competitive.

Visit http://www.ArkansasEDC.com for more information.

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P&G’s AI Factory Scaling Data Science Innovations – Consumer Goods Technology

Consumer goods company Procter & Gamble (P&G) is placing big bets on artificial intelligence, looking to scale the technology across enterprise-wide efforts like product and package innovation, media planning and buying, distribution and retail activities, manufacturing, and back-office operations.

Vittorio Cretella, CIO at P&G, said the company is focused on becoming an AI-first business, sharing strategies at the recent Gartner for IT Symposium and highlighting key takeaways on LinkedIn.

The company has already begun innovating within this space, with Cretella pointing to success with a proprietary machine learning platform that is being leveraged across 80% of its global business.

With unprecedented speed, the AI Factory is already proving to reduce complexity, making our data scientists 10X faster and more efficient, said Cretella.

One specific use case includes Pampers MyPerfectFit, which is tapping the resources of the companys AI Factory to develop an AI-based diaper recommendation for the right diaper size to prevent leaks.

Parents can access the tool in our Pampers Club Mobile application, choose to opt in and provide the date or birth, the baby weight and height, diaper fit details, and the algorithm will recommend the right diaper size with a 90% size accuracy rate, he said. Thanks to AI Factory, we were able to rapidly and efficiently train and deploy the algorithm for several markets including U.S., Canada, Germany, France, UK, Spain and Japan.

Earlier this month, P&G also shared that it is using AI-based smart algorithms within its fragrance development initiatives, giving the company better control over digital scent creation, increasing speed to market, and elevating processes across product development and design.

The company is looking to continue investing in AI-powered efforts, focused on three key areas to scale the tech: clearly articulating business purpose, building organization AI fluency and skills, and standardizing and automating developments in AI to increase speed and efficiency.

Specifically, this means moving away from one-off initiatives and towards scaling algorithmic solutions across multiple categories and markets.

Step one, said Cretella, is to not digitize for the sake of digitization. There needs to be business value, which then needs to be aligned to AI results.

He said companies should ask themselves, How much is your consumer reach going to increase thanks to an AI-driven marketing campaign or execution? for example, or How much hundreds of thousands of dollars of product scrap are going to be avoided by AI-driven preventative maintenance of a production line?

Second is a need to build in AI fluency across the organization, as AI is a tool to augment efforts, not replace employees.

It is critical not only to insource key technology capabilities, such as data science and machine learning engineering, but above all, to ensure all employees become familiar with working with AI, said Cretella.

Building trust within this space is critical, particularly as gaps in AI can lead to data inconsistencies and a lack of explainability. To combat this, the company offers an internal training program, in partnership with Harvard Business School, with two levels of certification focused on the fundamentals of data science and use cases that demystify AI and invite replication of success.

Last is standardization of AI. This is where the companys AI Factory comes into play, allowing data scientists to access automation and machine learning tools that can build the infrastructure to support AI projects. This includes libraries of reusable and sharable source does and software development kits.

AI has become a critical factor in brands ability to develop superior solutions that can deliver on consumer and retailer preference, reduce cost, and enable rapid and efficient decision-making, said Cretella.

It helps us reach consumers with greater precision with the right content, on the right channel and at the right time, all while respecting privacy, he added. It helps to jointly create with our retail customers great shopping experiences across all channels. It enables superior and fast product innovation. It powers our operations including maximizing quality, resiliency, and the consumption of energy and water in our manufacturing plants.

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GSMI – Professor in Data Science job with MOHAMMED VI … – Times Higher Education

About Mohammed VI polytechnic University (UM6P)

Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P) is an internationally oriented institution of higher learning, that is committed to an educational system based on the highest standards of teaching and research in fields related to the sustainable economic development of Morocco and Africa. UM6P is an institution oriented towards applied research and innovation. On a specific focus on Africa, UM6P aims to position these fields as the forefront and become a university of international standing.

More than just a traditional academic institution, UM6P is a platform for experimentation and a pool of opportunities, for students, professors and staff. It offers a high-quality living and study environment thanks to its state-of-the-art infrastructure. With an innovative approach, UM6P places research and innovation at the heart of its educational project as a driving force of a business model.

In its research approach, the UM6P promotes transdisciplinary, entrepreneurship spirit and collaboration with external institutions for developing up to date science and at continent level in order to address real challenges.

All our programs run as start-ups and can be self-organized when they reach a critical mass. Thus, academic liberty is promoted as far as funding is developed by research teams.

The research programs are integrated from long-term research to short-term applications in linkage with incubation and start-up ecosystems.

DESCRIPTION-GSMI

Geology and Sustainable Mining Institute (GSMI) is based on a new strategic vision of research and training, based on the integration of the different components of the mining life cycle (geology, extraction, mineral processing, sustainable mining, mining environment and CSR). In addition to conventional mineral resources (phosphates, metals, etc.), the institute will also develop new topics such as mining economics, water management in the mine, decarbonization of the mining cycle, CSR, etc.

Job Description

The Geology and Sustainable Mining Institute (GSMI) of Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P) invites applications for a full-time researcher position in datascience applied to geosciences, with a particular focus on the use of AI in mineralogy, ore processing, water treatment, and prediction of geochemical behavior of solid mine waste.

The expected start date is September 1st, 2023. The appointment will be at the scientist/professor level depending on the CV and past experience of the successful candidate.

The candidate is expected to combine machine learning and geosciences to develop innovative research related to geo-informatic. We seek candidates whose research interests complement and enhance the existing GSMI strengths. The candidate must demonstrate a proven ability to design, coordinate and organize scientific research projects, as well as to establish intra and extramural funded research programs. The ability to develop partnerships with industry and state entities is highly desirable. Finally, the candidate should demonstrate good address for meeting and conferring with others, and potential for academic and scientific leadership. Strong skills in coding using R, Python and Matlab will be a plus. The successful candidate will contribute to building a solid research portfolio at the Institute.

Areas of research:

Required documents include:

All documents above should be zipped in a single file.

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GSMI - Professor in Data Science job with MOHAMMED VI ... - Times Higher Education

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