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Terra (LUNA) Soars as Blockchain Upgrade Paves the Way for Mass … – Crypto News Flash

The Terra (LUNA) blockchain has accomplished an exciting feat, the successful upgrade to v2.4, establishing a robust foundation for wider acceptance of its native token, LUNA. The expedited update, as acknowledged by Terras tweet, manifests the networks commitment to staying at the forefront of blockchain evolution.

This major stride required the Terra mainnet Phoenix-1 to pause its block production temporarily. Even though this brief disruption was an inevitable part of the process, the network resumed its functionality within a few hours, thanks to the promptness of the upgrade and the effective communication to the community beforehand.

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The Terra blockchaincommunity demonstrated strong support for this upgrade. The v2.4 update proposal earned a resounding approval, with a remarkable 98.22% of YES votes against a slim 1.78% of NO votes. Setten and the Smart Stake Analytics Hub led the YES votes, while Kucoin LUNA Node and 70 other validators chose not to participate in the vote.

The v2.4 upgrade has ushered in substantial improvements to the Terra blockchain. It has addressed significant issues, making the network more reliable and enhancing user experience.

The upgrade tackled the hitherto erratic triggering of smart contracts, which had been a source of concern. It also addressed the challenge of undelegation experienced by some users and solved an essential problem linked to message validation.

Furthermore, a team of developers presented an innovative proposal known as Gate Contract. The proposal aims to stimulate Inter Blockchain Communication (IBC) messages between the Terra (LUNA) network and other blockchain networks utilizing smart contracts. This proactive step is anticipated to greatly expand the scope of Terras interoperability and influence, thereby bolstering its position in the blockchain ecosystem.

Crypto News Flash does not endorse and is not responsible for or liable for any content, accuracy, quality, advertising, products, or other materials on this page. Readers should do their own research before taking any actions related to cryptocurrencies. Crypto News Flash is not responsible, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused or alleged to be caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any content, goods, or services mentioned.

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What’s the Best Use of Token Makers in the Blockchain Industry … – Cryptopolitan

Description

The popularity of cryptocurrencies during the 2021 crypto market bull run skyrocketed and creating blockchain-based tokens became quite easy with the help of token makers or token generator tools. As of July 2023, there are more than 26,000 cryptocurrencies listed on CoinMarketCap but in reality, the number is much larger. Token generator tools allow anyone Read more

The popularity of cryptocurrencies during the 2021 crypto market bull run skyrocketed and creating blockchain-based tokens became quite easy with the help of token makers or token generator tools. As of July 2023, there are more than 26,000 cryptocurrencies listed on CoinMarketCap but in reality, the number is much larger.

Token generator tools allow anyone to easily create tokens, regardless of their technical expertise. This has led to a proliferation of new tokens, many of which are still in their early stages of development. Also, blockchain enthusiasts can easily create tokens for their specific needs.

There are several technicalities related to token generator tools and investors are advised to research in great depth before choosing to create their tokens.

Token makers or token generator tools facilitate the creation and deployment of custom tokens on a blockchain network. These tokens are typically based on existing blockchain platforms like Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, or other similar platforms that support smart contracts.

A token generator tool allows users to create their own tokens with specific attributes, such as token name, symbol, total supply, decimal places, and other optional features like minting, burning, or pausing functionality. These custom tokens are usually implemented as smart contracts, which are self-executing contracts with predefined rules and logic.

The most common type of token generated through such tools is an ERC-20 token on the Ethereum blockchain. ERC-20 is a widely adopted standard for creating fungible tokens, meaning each token is interchangeable and holds the same value as other tokens of the same type.

The token generator tool often simplifies the process of token creation, making it accessible to non-technical users and developers alike. Token makers also provide a user-friendly interface or a set of instructions for specifying the tokens characteristics, and then automatically deploy the smart contract representing the token on the blockchain once the user finalizes the configuration.

These custom tokens can be used for various purposes, including creating utility tokens for decentralized applications (DApps), conducting initial coin offerings (ICOs), enabling loyalty reward programs, or representing digital assets like real estate or art on the blockchain.

A token generator tool typically works by providing a user-friendly interface or set of instructions that guide users through the process of creating and deploying custom tokens on a blockchain network. Heres a general outline of how a token generator tool might work:

Selecting the Blockchain Platform: The user first chooses the blockchain platform on which they want to create their token. As mentioned earlier, Ethereum is one of the most common choices due to its support for smart contracts and the widely used ERC-20 token standard. Other platforms like Binance Smart Chain, Tron, or EOS may also be supported by certain token generator tools.

Token Specification: The user provides the necessary information to specify the tokens attributes, such as token name, symbol, total supply, number of decimal places, and other optional parameters like token burning, minting capabilities, or time-locking functionalities.

Smart Contract Generation: Based on the provided information, the token generator tool automatically generates the smart contract code that will represent the custom token on the selected blockchain. The smart contract contains the logic and rules for token transfers, balances, and other functionalities defined by the user.

Smart Contract Deployment: The generated smart contract is then deployed to the selected blockchain network. This process involves sending a transaction to the blockchain, which includes the smart contract code and any required initialization data.

Token Interaction: Once the smart contract is deployed, the newly created token is now accessible and can be interacted with on the blockchain. Users can transfer, receive, or hold these tokens according to the rules defined by the smart contract.

Integration and Use: The generated tokens can be integrated into various applications, including decentralized exchanges (DEXs), wallets, and other decentralized applications (DApps). Users can also monitor the tokens activity and track its distribution on blockchain explorers.

Token generator tools offer several benefits that make them a popular choice for creating custom tokens on blockchain networks:

Simplicity and Accessibility: Token generator tools are designed to be user-friendly, allowing individuals with little or no programming knowledge to create custom tokens. They provide a simple interface or step-by-step instructions that streamline the token creation process.

Time and Cost-Efficiency: Developing a custom token from scratch can be time-consuming and costly, especially for those without extensive blockchain development expertise. Token generator tools significantly reduce the time and resources needed to create a token, making it a cost-effective option.

Customization: Token generator tools offer a range of customization options. Users can specify token names, symbols, total supply, decimal places, and other functionalities according to their specific requirements.

No Coding Skills Required: Token generator tools eliminate the need for in-depth coding skills or smart contract development knowledge. As a result, individuals without a technical background can participate in the creation of custom tokens.

Standard Compliance: Many token generator tools follow established token standards, such as ERC-20 for Ethereum-based tokens. These standards ensure interoperability, allowing tokens to be used in various decentralized applications and exchanges that support the standard.

Security Audits: Some token generator tools undergo security audits by third-party firms, which can provide users with additional confidence in the safety of their token creations.

Rapid Deployment: Token generator tools automate the deployment process, making it quick and efficient. After token creation, the generated tokens are typically available for immediate use on the blockchain network.

Experimentation and Prototyping: Token generator tools allow entrepreneurs and developers to quickly test token concepts and ideas without committing significant resources. This enables them to validate their token models before implementing more complex solutions.

Promoting Tokenization: Tokenization enables the representation of real-world assets and services on the blockchain. Token generator tools facilitate the tokenization process, making it easier for businesses to integrate blockchain technology into their operations.

DApp Development: Token generator tools are beneficial for developers creating decentralized applications (DApps) that require their custom tokens to function. These tokens can serve as utility tokens within the DApp ecosystem.

Here are some potential negative impacts of token generator tools:

Security Risks: Token generator tools might not undergo comprehensive security audits, leaving them vulnerable to potential vulnerabilities or bugs in the generated smart contracts. If the smart contract is not secure, users might be exposed to financial losses or exploitation by malicious actors.

Lack of Customization: While token generator tools provide some level of customization, they may not cater to highly specialized token requirements. Users with unique token features might need to build their smart contracts from scratch or rely on professional developers.

Code Complexity: Some token generator tools may use overly complex or inefficient code for the generated smart contracts. This can result in higher gas fees (transaction costs) for users when interacting with the token.

Overcrowded Token Space: The ease of creating tokens using generator tools can lead to an overcrowded token space, filled with tokens of questionable value or purpose. This abundance of tokens may dilute the significance of meaningful projects and cause confusion among investors and users.

Lack of Support and Updates: Token generator tools may not receive regular updates or ongoing support, leaving users with outdated or unsupported smart contracts. This can pose a security risk and hinder future scalability or functionality improvements.

Inadequate Tokenomics: Users who lack a deep understanding of tokenomics (the economic model of the token) might inadvertently create tokens with flawed economic designs. Poorly designed tokenomics can negatively impact token value and user incentives.

Regulatory Compliance: Some token generator tools may not incorporate regulatory compliance features, potentially leading to the creation of tokens that violate local regulations. This can result in legal consequences for token issuers.

Lack of Innovation: Relying solely on token generator tools might limit innovation in the blockchain space. While they serve as entry points for beginners, more advanced projects may require custom solutions and novel token functionalities.

Inadequate Documentation: Token generator tools may lack comprehensive documentation or user guides. Users might face challenges in understanding the implications and limitations of the generated tokens.

Loss of Funds: Inexperienced users who make errors during the token creation process may accidentally lose their funds or render their tokens unusable due to mistakes in contract parameters.

In the crypto space, there are several types of tokens, each serving different purposes and functionalities. Here are some of the most common types of tokens:

Cryptocurrencies (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum): These are the native digital currencies of their respective blockchain networks. Cryptocurrencies are designed to act as mediums of exchange and a store of value. They are often used for peer-to-peer transactions and as a means of transferring value across the internet.

Utility Tokens: Utility tokens are used to access and utilize specific services or applications within a blockchain ecosystem. They grant holders access to certain functionalities or features within decentralized applications (DApps). Utility tokens are not intended to be investment vehicles but rather serve a practical purpose within their respective platforms.

Security Tokens: Security tokens represent ownership in traditional financial assets, such as equities, real estate, or investment funds. These tokens are issued and traded in compliance with relevant securities regulations, and their value is derived from an underlying asset or business.

Stablecoins: Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies designed to have a stable value, often pegged to a fiat currency like the US Dollar or other assets. They aim to reduce price volatility commonly associated with other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs): NFTs are unique tokens that represent ownership of digital or physical assets, such as digital art, collectibles, virtual real estate, or even tangible items. NFTs use blockchain technology to provide proof of ownership and provenance for these unique assets.

Governance Tokens: Governance tokens grant holders the right to participate in the decision-making process of a decentralized protocol or platform. Token holders can vote on proposed changes, upgrades, and other governance-related matters.

Wrapped Tokens: Wrapped tokens are representations of one cryptocurrency on a different blockchain network. For instance, Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) represents Bitcoin on the Ethereum network, allowing BTC to be used within the Ethereum ecosystem.

Protocol Tokens: Protocol tokens are native tokens of a blockchain protocol or platform. They are integral to the functioning of the network, often used for transaction fees, staking, and securing the network through consensus mechanisms.

Privacy Coins: Privacy coins are cryptocurrencies designed to offer enhanced privacy and anonymity features for users transactions, making it difficult to trace their transaction history.

Asset-Backed Tokens: These tokens are backed by real-world assets, such as gold, real estate, or commodities, providing digital representations of physical assets on the blockchain.

When selecting a token generator tool to create custom tokens on a blockchain network, there are several important factors to consider. Here are ten things to keep in mind before making your choice:

Security: Ensure that the token generator tool follows industry best practices for security. Review the tools reputation, past security incidents (if any), and the measures they take to protect users sensitive information and funds.

Blockchain Compatibility: Check which blockchain platforms the token generator supports. Make sure the token maker aligns with the blockchain network on which you intend to deploy your custom tokens.

Ease of Use: Look for a user-friendly interface or clear step-by-step instructions to create your tokens. A user-friendly tool will help you avoid errors during the token creation process.

Customization Options: Assess the level of customization the token generator offers. The token maker should allow you to set parameters like token name, symbol, total supply, decimal places, and optional functionalities according to your specific needs.

Smart Contract Audit: If possible, choose a token generator that has undergone a third-party smart contract audit. Audits can help identify potential vulnerabilities and ensure the generated smart contract is secure.

Transaction Costs: Consider the associated transaction costs for deploying the smart contract. Gas fees (for Ethereum-based networks) or similar costs on other platforms can vary, so be mindful of potential expenses.

Community Support: Check for an active community or support channels where you can get help if you encounter issues during the token creation process.

Reputation and Reviews: Research the token generators reputation and read reviews or testimonials from other users. Feedback from the community can provide valuable insights into the tools reliability and performance.

Documentation and Resources: Ensure that the token generator provides clear documentation and resources to guide you through the token creation process and assist with troubleshooting if needed.

Future Updates and Maintenance: Consider whether the token generator is actively maintained and if it plans to support future updates or new features. An actively developed tool is more likely to adapt to changes in the blockchain space.

Here are some of the well-known token generator tools that are widely used:

MyWish: MyWish is a platform that provides tools for creating smart contracts, including a token generator. The tool allows users to generate various types of tokens, such as ERC-20, ERC-721 (NFTs), and others, without coding knowledge.

TokenMint: TokenMint is a web-based tool that allows users to create custom ERC-20 and ERC-721 tokens on the Ethereum blockchain. It offers customization options for token name, symbol, supply, and other functionalities.

OpenZeppelin Contracts: Although not a dedicated token generator tool, OpenZeppelin Contracts is a popular open-source library that provides secure and audited smart contract templates, including ERC-20 and ERC-721 implementations. Developers can use these templates to create custom tokens with a higher degree of security.

Remix IDE: Remix is an online Integrated Development Environment (IDE) that supports smart contract development on Ethereum. It includes a built-in tool to deploy and create ERC-20 tokens, making it useful for developers.

Token Factory: Token Factory is a part of the 0x Project and allows users to create and deploy ERC-20 tokens on the Ethereum blockchain. Its accessible through a user-friendly web interface.

Waves IDE: Waves IDE is a development environment provided by the Waves blockchain platform. It allows users to create their own custom tokens, smart contracts, and decentralized applications on the Waves blockchain.

Token generator tools, while user-friendly, should still be used with caution. Creating and deploying smart contracts involves financial implications and risks. Users must carefully review the generated smart contracts code to ensure it behaves as intended and meets their requirements.

Mistakes or vulnerabilities in the smart contract could result in the loss of funds or other undesirable consequences. Therefore, users are encouraged to have a good understanding of blockchain technology and smart contract development before using token generator tools to create custom tokens.

A token generator tool is software that allows users to create custom tokens on blockchain networks without extensive coding knowledge.

Token generator tools provide a user-friendly interface or step-by-step instructions to specify token attributes and automatically deploy the smart contract representing the token on the blockchain.

Token generator tools typically support popular blockchain platforms like Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and others that enable smart contract functionality.

Token generator tools can create various types of tokens, including ERC-20, ERC-721 (NFTs), utility tokens, security tokens, and more, depending on the supported standards and features.

The security of token generator tools varies. Some may undergo audits for vulnerabilities, while others may lack rigorous security checks. Users should exercise caution and review the tool's reputation.

Token generator tools are designed to be user-friendly, often eliminating the need for advanced coding skills. However, some basic understanding of blockchain concepts can be beneficial.

Risks include security vulnerabilities, lack of customization for specialized needs, inefficient code, potential regulatory compliance issues, and the possibility of creating tokens with flawed tokenomics. Users should conduct due diligence and seek professional advice when necessary

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Binance Labs Puts $10 Million Into Radiant Capital to Expand to Other Chains – Yahoo Finance

Binance Labs announced that it's investing millions into DeFi lending protocol Radiant Capital in a bid to connect more blockchains together, and thus improve how easily users can lend or borrow across them.

Radiant Capitalwhich is already built on top of another Binance-supported company known as LayerZero Labswill receive $10 million to execute its expansion plans, including $5 million to go towards Radiant's DAO. The protocol currently allows users to borrow and deposit tokens, and the goal is to extend this capability to more than one blockchain, beyond where it currently resides on the BNB Chain and Arbitrum on the Ethereum blockchain.

LayerZero hit a $3 billion in April following a fundraising round backed by Christies and Samsung.

Yi He, who heads Binance Labs and is co-founder of Binance along with her partner Changpeng "CZ" Zhao, touted the investment in Radiant as a way of "driving mass adoption" of DeFi protocols across the crypto ecosystem. A spokesperson for Radiant said that it intends to be "chain-agnostic," and intends to launch on every EVM compatible chain that the DAO votes in favor of. They add that this approach will promote more transparency in a way that does not cost users any security in their transactions.

Binance Labs has previously supported similar bridging projects, including Cosmos Labs' development of its Neutron platform, a smart contract solution that is designed for connecting projects across different chains.

According to the announcement, Radiant is looking to expand into more chains across the Ethereum Virtual Machine, a virtual environment that allows different chains powered by smart contracts to interact with each other. Any of these new cross-chain options will be driven by community votes across its DAO, the members of which will be allowed to vote on aspects like Loan-to-Value parameters for borrowers, according to Radiant core contributor George McCallan.

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This fits into Radiants stated mission of growing into a cross-chain money market akin to the Polkadot Project-based Equilibrium.

Currently, Radiant supports a mix of ten digital asset classes, including tokens like Arbitrum and ETH as well as stablecoins like USDC.

Bridging different chains on Ethereum is a common goal of many developers and companies looking to improve on the shortcomings of the mainnet. Because of high levels of activity on its base layers, Ethereum can often be expensive and slow to use.

Solutions known as Layer 2 blockchains, like Arbitrum, are designed to bundle transactions together to speed up settlement on the main blockchain, and cut down their costs.

Currently, Radiant supports a mix of ten digital asset classes, including tokens like Arbitrum and ETH as well as stablecoins like USDC. Once the new investments manifest on the mainnet, it will support up to 20 other assets including liquid staking derivatives (LSDs), LUSD, SNX and others that the DAO votes to consider safe.

Editor's Note: This article was updated to add details about how the funding will be distributed and Radiant core contributor George McCallan.

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Binance Labs Puts $10 Million Into Radiant Capital to Expand to Other Chains - Yahoo Finance

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Exploring Discrete Log Contracts (DLCs) and their impact on Bitcoin – CryptoNewsZ

DLC, or Discrete Log Contract, is a Bitcoin smart contract that uses oracles to make trustless transactions. They were introduced in 2017 as a theoretical idea and have been on the Bitcoin network since 2020. DLC functionality substantially improved in 2021 when the network activated its Taproot upgrade. To determine the outcome of any bet, DLC imports off-chain data from an oracle that provides information to the Bitcoin network and acts as a source of information about the real world for smart contracts. After the outcome is provided and settled, the funds are redistributed based on the initial agreement between the parties involved.

Bitcoin Discrete Log Contracts are well executed on Lightning Network, offering users benefits like faster settlement rates and low transaction costs. Discrete Log Contracts can be considered a smart contract for the Bitcoin network. Fundamentally, the DLC technology allows peer-to-peer betting on the Bitcoin network. These are a helpful alternative to the centralized sports betting platforms on which intermediaries oversee the bets and hold custody of funds of both parties.

Discrete Log Contracts are developed to link the Bitcoin network to the world beyond blockchain. A DLC creates communication bridges to bring real-world information to the Bitcoin blockchain network. Once the information reaches there, it is processed by smart contracts within the blockchain. Oracles are quite common on Ethereum since they can bring real-world information to decentralized applications (dApps) or DeFi (decentralized finance) protocols based on Ethereum and require data. For that, Chainlink is the best Oracle project on Ethereum.

However, with Bitcoin and other popular digital currencies, the story is quite different, assuming that Bitcoin script is quite limited in terms of functions, and this function type is nearly impossible for anyone to implement on the network. However, developing an entire second-layer protocol similar to Blockstack or RSK is necessary to add such functionalities.

To understand how discrete log contracts work, one needs to understand three main events when people want to bet on an outcome of the real world for the future.

Funding Transactions Both parties can develop and broadcast funding transactions that lock up funds, to be eventually paid out based on the outcome of the contract. Initiating DLCs requires both parties to send Bitcoin to a multi-signature shared wallet. The deposits then serve as funds that both parties can wager. The transactions can then be signed using private keys and be submitted on Bitcoin for further confirmation.

CET or Contract Execution Transactions The parties must agree to all the DLC terms and conditions, including attributes such as initial funding, potential payouts, and data source. The parties will sign two more transactions called CET or contract execution transactions that represent all possible outcomes for the future. When a contract execution occurs, the oracles broadcast relevant signatures that correspond to the outcome. Each party can now generate a transaction by integrating this signature with their incomplete transactions created earlier.

Settlement Once the oracles determine the outcome, they release the signature for CETs representing the winning bet. CETs for losing bets are subsequently dismissed. The oracles provide the winning bet CETs final signature, allowing the winning party to execute the contracts and claim their funds. During this process, the contracts information never gets revealed on-chain and hence, remains private at all times. In addition to this, the oracle does not know the particular contract that uses its data. This provides an added layer of privacy and security to the contracts.

DLC has great potential to unlock the strengths of the Bitcoin Blockchain networks and position them as a top-notch Web3 platform. Some of the prominent use cases for Discrete log contracts are

Decentralized Finance (DeFi)

DLCs import cross-chain data and allow parties to use smart contracts to wager on an assets future value. DLC allows the execution and development of smart contracts representing underlying assets of any quantity, for instance, futures contracts on Bitcoins price. This is true as long as trustworthy and secure price feed oracles are available. DLCs can establish the most thriving blockchain ecosystem for futures contracts on Bitcoin.

Insurance

DLCs essentially facilitate a trust-minimized system to address information parity. To put it in simple language, Discrete Log Contracts offer a framework that needs the minimum trust and reliability to operate. This may resolve the information parity issue prevalent in the insurance sector. The oracle-based solution can therefore, drive the next-gen businesses for the biggest providers of the insurance industry.

Sports betting

Lastly, discrete log contracts have an excellent potential to modernize peer-to-peer (P2P) betting on Bitcoin Blockchain. With P2P bets, the best Bitcoin sports betting sites can be empowered by DLCs, allowing players to participate in a private and secure sports betting activity that eliminates all intermediaries.

Given all the features and benefits of Discrete Log Contracts, it is unfortunate that the technology is still developing. DLCs first theoretical implementation was officially presented only in January 2020. Users can review the implementation on Github and get an idea of the future potential of DLC.

Many people are interested in taking the work of DLCs forward, which will allow digital currencies like Bitcoin to grow their capabilities most unpredictably. For instance, it would enable users to run decentralized finance apps or decentralized applications directly on Bitcoin. While this is only the beginning, the functionalities of DLCs will expand further in the future, showing the true potential they can achieve.

Discrete log contracts or DLCs open fresh opportunities for privacy, efficiency, and innovation on the blockchain network. DLCs increase the use of smart contracts that go beyond simple sports betting and wagering and incorporate data from the real world into the blockchain network. DLCs open BTC smart contracts to multiple use cases to enhance several functions of our day-to-day lives.

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Blocto Accelerates Account Abstraction With Launch Of ERC-4337 Compatible Wallet – Yahoo Finance

PARIS, July 20, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Blocto, a leading cross-chain wallet application and multi-chain Web3 ecosystem, today unveiled its ERC-4337 compatible wallet at the Ethereum Community Conference (EthCC), marking a significant milestone in the industry's effort to push the frontiers of account abstraction (AA) innovation. The launch took place at AAvolution: Account Abstraction Village at the heart of EthCC, where Blocto convened discussions amongst key ecosystem players such as the Ethereum Foundation, Polygon, zkSync, Stackup, Etherspot, Gelato, and Fuse Labs.

Heralded as the key to bring Ethereum to the next billion users, account abstraction implements programmable smart contracts for payment experiences. By dramatically improving accessibility and security of crypto wallets, AA brings frictionless useability to the forefront of Web3. This enables non crypto-native users, regardless of their technological know-how, to seamlessly interact and engage with digital assets.

Bringing the world of Web3 to the Web2 masses with Account Abstraction

Key thematic discussions about the history, current state of play and the future of AA innovation were held at AAvolution: Account Abstraction Village. This included topics ranging from account abstraction infrastructure, overcoming developer limitations in account and gas abstraction, simplification of user experience in Web3 onboarding to multi-chain interoperability as Web3's key to mass adoption.

Addressing the relative nascency of account abstraction deployment across the Web3 ecosystem, industry experts deliberated on streamlining both builder and user experiences for AA to complement existing infrastructure, rather than to displace incumbent technologies. Signaling major progress in Ethereum's roadmap to achieve trustless, censorship-resistant smart accounts, panelists showcased the next iteration of AA-enabled innovation to assist developers in their building journey.

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Tom Teman, ERC-4337 Product Manager, Ethereum Foundation, said: "Frictionless useability and comprehensive security will be the key catalysts to bring Ethereum to the mainstream. Following the launch of ERC-4337, I'm thrilled to witness an impressive variety of account abstraction innovations deployed across the ecosystem at EthCC. Programmable smart accounts will revolutionize wallet UX development and how people interact with decentralized applications ("dApps"). I'm proud to support the onboarding of the next billion users to Web3 alongside numerous projects building in this space."

Building on the open-source ethos of Web3, the event also saw active discussions around the interoperability for AA wallets to work seamlessly across blockchain networks and protocols. This is fundamental to greater onboarding of Web2 users, through smart contract wallets that open up more pathways into Web3.

Luis Schliesske, Co-Founder, Gelato said: "At Gelato, we believe multi-chain is the future. With Gelato's multi-chain Account Abstraction tooling, it has never been easier for Web3 developers to build user experiences that rival and even surpass those of Web2 apps. We make it so that applications, like Connext, GnosisPay, and many others, and their users, don't have to deal with all the friction that is inherent to blockchain interactions and just enjoy all the fun parts!"

The key benefit of AA rests in its ability to create wallets that are more accessible to users who are not well acquainted with Web3 user interface. This brings Web3's underlying ethos of permissionless decentralization to the masses, advancing the industry's roadmap to achieve a frictionless future of self-custodial financial technology.

Breaking blockchain's barriers to entry with Blocto's ERC-4337 compatible wallet

The newly launched Blocto wallet is fully compatible with ERC-4337 the Ethereum standard that achieves account abstraction without the need for consensus-layer changes to the protocol. This standard enhances the functionality, security and overall user experience (UX) of wallets within the Ethereum ecosystem, surmounting many existing challenges related to digital asset payments.

Aimed at making Web3 more accessible to the masses, Blocto is a pioneer in coinless onboarding, enabled by its chain-agnostic, universal gas fee solution, Blocto Points. Recognizing the inertia that new users face when embarking on their Web3 journey, Blocto will provide free Blocto Points to new users for subsidization of their first 50-100 blockchain transactions. By eliminating the need for native crypto tokens to start, Blocto significantly lowers barriers to entry for users to navigate the interconnected Web3 ecosystem with confidence.

Powered by AA, Blocto's ERC-4337 compatible wallet utilizes a decentralized paymaster to enact a novel freemium model for Web3 user acquisition. Augmented by a bundled transaction journey, users will benefit from an accelerated and friction-free transaction experience to spend more time on engagement and interaction across dApps.

With the introduction of social logins to complement existing email logins, Blocto users do not need complicated seed phrases to access their digital wallet. By eliminating multiple steps in the onboarding process, Blocto simplifies the onboarding experience to allow unbridled access to Web3 in under thirty seconds, while allowing dApps to significantly increase chances of onboarding funnel conversions with Blocto SDK integration.

Delivering on a highly intuitive UX and enhanced secure key rotation, Blocto sets itself apart from incumbents by leveraging a flexible custodial key management model. Providing users with the ability to dictate control and ownership over their digital assets, users can set theirBlocto wallet in either custodial or non-custodial mode to securely explore the world of Web3.

The capabilities of AA brings the most clean and flexible on-chain UX approach, enabling Web3 wallets to offer a familiar interface that is modeled after the everyday digital banking experience. With social logins and subsidized transaction fees, Blocto's ERC-4337 wallet offers a user-friendly and accessible way to onboard the next generation of internet users into a decentralized future.

Hsuan Lee, Co-founder and CEO, Blocto, said: "Accessibility and interoperability are key principles that guide our approach to Web3. With the launch of Blocto's ERC-4337 compatible wallet, we are creating a streamlined solution that makes blockchain technologies simpler and more accessible to everyone. Designed specifically for users regardless of their level of experience, the power of account abstraction provides a seamlessly optimized, UX-led gateway for all to meaningfully interact and engage with the limitless possibilities of the Web3 ecosystem. This ushers in a new era of instantaneous, secure transactions that surmount existing barriers, to ultimately instigate a transformative shift in the way we think about our global payment rails."

Marking its advent as one of the industry-firsts to achieve ERC-4337 compatibility, Blocto is a recognised leader in the field of account abstraction. Technologically similar to its predecessor with several elemental upgrades, Blocto has utilized smart contract wallet architecture since its inception.

Since its Series A round in February 2023, Blocto has amassed 100+ integrated ecosystem partners, over 1.6 million active users, and increased its company valuation eightfold to $80 million. Leveraging investor support from strategic partners Mark Cuban, IPX (formerly Line Friends) and 500 Global (formerly 500 Startups), the company continues to enhance expansion of its interconnected multi-chain ecosystem, while bolstering product and infrastructure development aimed at simplifying the Web3 onboarding process.

Looking ahead, Blocto will be integrating with multiple leading EVM-compatible Layer 2 blockchains and fostering growth of the wider Web3 industry through strategic ecosystem accelerator programs.

About Blocto

Bloctois an all-in-one cross-chain smart contract wallet ecosystem that offers a seamless, unified experience in a comprehensive platform. Blocto SDK enables instant Web3 integration for builders, developers and innovators with significantly lowered user acquisition costs.

Since its founding in 2019, Blocto has been an industry pioneer in the field of account abstraction (AA), driving wide-scale adoption of digital assets by launching one of the most extensive ERC-4337 compatible crypto wallets, prioritizing user experience and simplifying the onboarding process.

Today, Blocto is one of the most influential blockchain projects in the industry, having recently secured a Series A funding round with investors like Mark Cuban, IPX (previously Line Friends) and 500 Global.

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How Blockchain Migration on Cosmos SDK Redeem the 2021 … – Cryptopolitan

Description

Decentralized exchanges, or DEXs, have become very popular after centralized crypto exchanges introduced change in Know-Your-Customer (KYC) policies, requiring strict background checks. The crypto users who want to be discreet and private often use DEXs to send or receive money. Interestingly, DEXs like Uniswap and dYdX became widely popular during the 2021 crypto market bull Read more

Decentralized exchanges, or DEXs, have become very popular after centralized crypto exchanges introduced change in Know-Your-Customer (KYC) policies, requiring strict background checks. The crypto users who want to be discreet and private often use DEXs to send or receive money. Interestingly, DEXs like Uniswap and dYdX became widely popular during the 2021 crypto market bull run.

dYdX is a decentralized exchange (DEX) that allows users to trade derivatives on Ethereum. The DEX is one of the most popular DEXes in the world and offers a variety of features, including margin trading, perpetual contracts, and spot trading. It is a non-custodial exchange, which means that users retain control of their funds at all times.

dYdX is built on the Ethereum blockchain, which means that it is secure and transparent. However, it is gradually transitioning to its own blockchain.

The DEX is a great option for users who want to trade derivatives on a decentralized exchange. The project gained popularity for its focus on non-custodial trading, offering users control over their funds while trading on the platform.

The native token of the platform dYdX went on to generate an all-time high of $27.78 in September 2021 but as of July 2023, it is trading just north of $2, marking a price decline of more than 90%.

dYdX is a decentralized cryptocurrency exchange that allows users to trade digital assets directly from their Ethereum wallets without the need for a centralized intermediary. It is a non-custodial exchange, meaning users retain control of their funds throughout the trading process.

The platform operates on the Ethereum blockchain and is designed to provide a secure and transparent environment for trading various cryptocurrencies and tokens.

dYdX uses smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain to facilitate trading. Smart contracts are self-executing agreements with predefined rules that automatically execute once certain conditions are met. In the context of dYdX, these smart contracts handle the process of exchanging tokens between traders.

Here is how the decentralized exchange works:

Connecting Wallet: Users need to connect their Ethereum wallet (e.g., MetaMask) to the dYdX platform. This allows them to access their funds securely and initiate transactions on the exchange.

Depositing Funds: Before trading, users must deposit the cryptocurrencies or tokens they want to trade into the smart contract of the dYdX exchange. This deposit is necessary because dYdX operates as a non-custodial exchange, meaning it doesnt hold users funds.

Trading Pairs: dYdX offers various trading pairs, allowing users to trade one cryptocurrency for another. For example, users can trade ETH for DAI or any other supported pair.

Order Placement: Traders can place limit orders or market orders. Limit orders allow users to set a specific price at which they want to buy or sell, while market orders execute instantly at the best available price.

Execution: Once a matching order is found (i.e., a buyer and a seller agree on the price), the smart contract executes the trade directly between the two parties. The tokens are swapped, and the transaction is recorded on the Ethereum blockchain.

Withdrawals: After trading, users can withdraw their funds from the smart contract back to their Ethereum wallet at any time.

An important fact is that the DEX was founded by Antonio Juliano, an entrepreneur and software engineer known for his involvement in the cryptocurrency and blockchain space. Juliano created dYdX to provide users with a decentralized and secure platform for trading digital assets directly from their Ethereum wallets.

Here are some of the key features that dYdX provides:

Decentralization: dYdX is a decentralized exchange built on the Ethereum blockchain. This means that it operates without a central authority or intermediary, giving users more control over their funds and reducing the risk of hacks or security breaches associated with centralized exchanges.

Non-Custodial Trading: dYdX operates as a non-custodial exchange, which means users retain ownership and control of their funds during the entire trading process. They do not need to deposit their assets into the exchange; instead, they can trade directly from their Ethereum wallets.

Wide Range of Trading Pairs: dYdX supports various trading pairs, enabling users to trade a wide range of cryptocurrencies and tokens against each other. This allows for greater flexibility and liquidity in the trading process.

Margin Trading: dYdX was one of the early decentralized exchanges to offer margin trading capabilities. Margin trading allows users to borrow funds (leverage) to amplify their trading positions, potentially increasing their profit opportunities. However, its important to note that margin trading also carries higher risks.

Leveraged Tokens: dYdX introduced Perpetual Contracts, which are leveraged ERC-20 tokens designed to track the price of an underlying asset. These leveraged tokens allow users to gain leveraged exposure to the price movement of cryptocurrencies without the complexities of traditional margin trading.

Transparent and Auditable: As a decentralized exchange running on the Ethereum blockchain, all transactions on dYdX are recorded on a public ledger, providing transparency and auditability of the exchanges activities.

High Liquidity: dYdX aimed to provide high liquidity for its trading pairs, ensuring that users could easily enter and exit their positions at fair market prices.

Gas Fee Optimization: dYdX implemented various gas fee optimization techniques to minimize the costs associated with trading on the Ethereum blockchain. These optimizations aimed to make trading more cost-effective for users.

Innovative User Interface: dYdXs user interface was designed to be user-friendly and intuitive, catering to both experienced traders and newcomers to the cryptocurrency space.

dYdX is the native cryptocurrency associated with the decentralized exchange (DEX) called dYdX. The dYdX exchange was initially built on the Ethereum blockchain, but it has outgrown Ethereum and is transitioning to its own blockchain built with Cosmos, a framework that allows interoperability with other blockchains.

The cryptocurrency is used to reward investors and users of the exchange, similar to how centralized exchanges like FTX and Binance use their native tokens. As a governance token, dYdX holders can participate in decision-making processes related to the platforms development and future direction.

dYdXs utility comes into play within the dYdX ecosystem, enabling users to access certain features, benefits, and discounts. Additionally, the token might be involved in the staking mechanism or provide other functionalities within the dYdX network.

The transition of dYdX to the Cosmos blockchain is a significant development, allowing the exchange to scale and potentially offer new features and services. During this transition, assets will move from the Ethereum blockchain to Cosmos using a one-way bridge. This means that once assets are moved to the new blockchain, they will no longer be accessible or transferable back to the Ethereum blockchain. This migration could affect the liquidity and trading volume of dYdX and other assets on the dYdX platform

Here are some of the drawbacks to consider:

Complexity: Decentralized exchanges, including dYdX, can be more complex and less user-friendly compared to centralized exchanges. The process of connecting wallets, depositing funds, and placing orders on a DEX may require some familiarity with blockchain technology and the Ethereum ecosystem.

Limited Liquidity: dYdXs liquidity might be lower compared to well-established centralized exchanges. Lower liquidity can result in wider bid-ask spreads, making it harder to execute trades at desirable prices, particularly for less popular trading pairs.

Slippage: Due to limited liquidity, placing larger orders on dYdX may result in slippage, where the order gets partially filled at different prices, potentially leading to less favorable execution.

Elevated Gas Fees: Trading on dYdX, like most Ethereum-based DEXs, is subject to Ethereum network gas fees. During periods of high network congestion, gas fees can be quite high, especially for complex transactions like margin trading. However, things might change soon due to the transitions to dYdX chain based on Cosmos SDK.

Risk of Smart Contract Vulnerabilities: Like all decentralized exchanges, dYdX relies on smart contracts to facilitate trading. While the team behind dYdX may conduct security audits, there is always a risk of smart contract vulnerabilities or exploits that could lead to fund losses.

No Customer Support: Unlike centralized exchanges, which typically offer customer support services, DEXs like dYdX do not have a central customer support team to assist users in case of issues or disputes. Users must take full responsibility for their funds and transactions.

Regulatory Uncertainty: The regulatory landscape for decentralized exchanges is still evolving, and there might be uncertainties regarding compliance and potential regulatory changes that could impact the platforms operations or token holders.

Leverage Risks: dYdX offers margin trading with leverage, which can amplify both potential gains and losses. Trading with leverage carries higher risk, and traders may experience significant losses if the market moves against their positions.

Limited Trading Pairs: While dYdX supports various trading pairs, the selection might be more limited compared to large centralized exchanges that offer a wide range of trading options.

Uniswap is one of the most popular and well-known decentralized exchanges operating on the Ethereum blockchain. It uses an automated market maker (AMM) model and is widely used for swapping ERC-20 tokens. Uniswaps user-friendly interface and liquidity pools have contributed to its significant market share.

Heres a comparison of dYdX and Uniswap:

dYdX: dYdX is a decentralized exchange that offers more advanced trading features, such as margin trading and leveraged trading. It allows users to trade a variety of cryptocurrencies with leverage, enabling them to potentially amplify their gains or losses.

Uniswap: Uniswap is also a decentralized exchange, but it operates on an automated market maker (AMM) model. Instead of using order books and matching buyers with sellers directly, Uniswap relies on liquidity pools and algorithms to determine the price of assets. Users can swap tokens directly on Uniswap, and liquidity providers earn fees for providing liquidity to the pools.

dYdX: dYdX is more suitable for experienced traders who are familiar with margin trading and leveraged positions. The platform may have a steeper learning curve due to its advanced trading features.

Uniswap: Uniswap is known for its user-friendly interface and simplicity. It is popular among both beginners and experienced traders who prefer a straightforward way to swap tokens without the need for creating an account or going through complex trading processes.

dYdX: While dYdX has decent liquidity, it may not match the liquidity of Uniswap, especially for less popular trading pairs.

Uniswap: Uniswap has become one of the most popular decentralized exchanges, and its liquidity is generally higher than dYdX due to its automated market maker model and wide user adoption.

dYdX: dYdX charges trading fees for its services, including fees for margin trading and leveraging positions.

Uniswap: Uniswap charges a fee for each swap made on the platform, which goes to liquidity providers and is used to maintain the liquidity pools.

dYdX: dYdX supports a wide range of cryptocurrencies and tokens, including major ERC-20 tokens and other assets.

Uniswap: Uniswap supports most ERC-20 tokens, and users can create new liquidity pools for any token listed on the Ethereum blockchain.

dYdX: dYdX has a native governance token called dYdX, which allows holders to participate in the platforms decision-making processes and future development.

Uniswap: Uniswaps governance is driven by its native token, UNI, which gives holders voting power over protocol upgrades and changes.

SushiSwap: SushiSwap is another AMM-based decentralized exchange that operates similarly to Uniswap. It started as a fork of Uniswap and has since evolved to become a major competitor, offering additional features and community-driven governance.

Balancer: Balancer is a liquidity protocol that allows users to create and manage customizable liquidity pools with multiple tokens. It offers features like dynamic asset allocation and token price control, making it a popular choice for more sophisticated liquidity providers.

Curve Finance: Curve Finance is a DEX designed specifically for stablecoin trading. It focuses on providing low slippage and low fee trading options for stablecoin pairs, making it a preferred platform for traders seeking stablecoin swaps.

Aave: Aave is a decentralized lending platform that also incorporates flash loans and other DeFi features. While it is not a direct competitor to dYdXs exchange services, it competes in the broader DeFi ecosystem by offering lending and borrowing services.

A significant decline in the price of dYdX cryptocurrency was witnessed by holders after the 2021 crypto market bull run. While the cryptocurrency reached an all-time high above $27 in 2021, it has declined significantly. Meanwhile, the dYdX DEX currently hosts around $1 billion in daily transactions, making its market share stand at more than 23%. On the other hand, its closest competitor is Uniswap which currently has a market share of 14.75%.

General Market Downtrend: The crypto market is extremely volatile and as a result, the price of the worlds largest cryptocurrency Bitcoin fell by more than 70% from its all-time high in November 2021 during the peak of the 2022 correction phase of the crypto market. After the leading cryptocurrency fell, other tokens also started following a downtrend including dYdX. The crypto space is extremely volatile and incidences like this have happened in the past.

Regulatory Concerns: While DEXs like dYdX provide more privacy and anonymity, they have been under regulatory crosshairs for a long time due to their usage being tied to money laundering and terror financing. Also, DEXs often operate without a central authority, which makes it challenging for regulators to enforce laws and protect users. The absence of a centralized entity responsible for regulatory compliance can create opportunities for bad actors to exploit the platform.

Competitors: Uniswap recently confirmed that it will be rolling out its fourth version while other DEXs have been also ramping up their services to compete with dYdX. Despite having the largest market share as of July 2023, other competitors aim to take the DEXs portion of the market.

Centralized exchanges: Centralized exchanges are more regulated than DEXs and operate inside the boundaries of the law. They have to comply with KYC and AML policies and try to protect their users from outside interference. Additionally, CEXs have higher trading volumes because investors often prefer safety that these platforms provide. The entire DEX industry is currently small in front of the CEXs.

Vulnerabilities: 2022 was one of the worst years for decentralized finance projects with multiple hacks and exploits draining away users funds from platforms that were supposed to be well-secured. As a result, investors refrain from using DEXs but go for hardware wallets or centralized exchanges. In order to increase the market share, dYdX needs to win the trust of users by ensuring 100% security.

dYdX is a powerful decentralized exchange that offers a wide range of features and benefits. It is a great option for both experienced and beginner traders, and it is sure to become even more popular in the years to come. Although it currently has higher gas fees, the migration to the dYdX chain on Cosmos SDK will change the way the platform operates.

The decentralized exchange industry is not as large as the centralized exchange industry due to regulatory and security reasons. However, dYdX is sitting at the top of the chain as of July 2023, facilitating the tradition of almost $1 billion in daily volumes.

As a decentralized exchange, dYdX faces concerns regarding AML/KYC compliance, consumer protection, and cross-border transactions. These regulatory hurdles continue to be an area of focus for the platform and the wider DeFi industry.

Despite the regulatory challenges, DyDx has shown resilience and adaptability, continuously improving its platforms features, security, and user experience. By partnering with StarkWare and embracing Layer 2 scalability, it has addressed scalability issues, ensuring a smoother and more efficient trading experience for users.

dYdX is a decentralized cryptocurrency exchange and DeFi platform that allows users to trade, lend, and borrow cryptocurrencies without the need for intermediaries.

dYdX operates on the Ethereum blockchain and utilizes smart contracts to enable peer-to-peer trading and lending of cryptocurrencies. Users can access various financial products like margin trading and perpetual swaps.

The native token of dYdX is called dYdX. It serves as the governance token, allowing users to participate in decision-making processes and earn rewards within the platform.

Yes, dYdX is a decentralized exchange (DEX), meaning it operates without a central authority, custody, or control over user funds. This gives users full ownership and control of their assets.

Using dYdX offers benefits such as increased privacy, lower fees compared to traditional exchanges, access to various financial products, and the ability to earn rewards through governance participation.

As a decentralized exchange, dYdX typically does not require Know Your Customer (KYC) verification for users. This allows for a more open and permissionless trading experience.

dYdX operates in the decentralized finance space, which is still evolving in terms of regulatory frameworks. While the platform strives to comply with applicable laws, users need to be aware of the regulatory landscape and any potential risks associated with DeFi platforms.

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How Blockchain Migration on Cosmos SDK Redeem the 2021 ... - Cryptopolitan

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Blockchain in Transportation and Logistics Market Increasing … – Digital Journal

The block chain in transportation and logistics market refers to the application of block chain technology within the transportation and logistics industry. Block chain, originally known as the underlying technology behind cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, is a distributed and decentralized ledger system that securely records and verifies transactions across a network of computers.

In the context of transportation and logistics, block chain technology has emerged as a transformative solution to address various challenges in the industry, including transparency, traceability, security, and efficiency. By leveraging block chains inherent features, such as immutability, consensus mechanisms, and cryptographic security, the transportation and logistics sector can overcome traditional limitations and enhance its operations.

The prominent player operating in the global blockchain in transportation and logistics market includesIBM, AWS, Microsoft, SAP, Intel, Oracle, Bitfury, Cegeka, Earthport, Guardtime, Digital Asset Holdings, Chain, and Huawei.

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Key aspects and benefits of blockchain in transportation and logistics include:

Transparency and Traceability: Blockchain provides a transparent and tamper-proof record of every transaction and event across the supply chain. This enables real-time tracking of goods, from the point of origin to the destination, ensuring enhanced traceability and accountability.

Smart Contracts: Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with predefined terms and conditions written directly into the blockchain. In transportation and logistics, smart contracts can automate processes like payments, customs clearance, and document verification, reducing administrative overhead and minimizing the risk of errors.

Enhanced Security: Blockchains cryptographic algorithms ensure secure data storage and sharing. This reduces the risk of data breaches, fraud, and unauthorized access, making it an attractive option for safeguarding sensitive information within the supply chain.

Efficiency and Cost Savings: By streamlining processes and reducing the need for intermediaries, blockchain can lead to faster and more cost-effective transactions. This efficiency can result in reduced transportation costs and improved overall supply chain efficiency.

Supply Chain Optimization: Blockchain allows different stakeholders in the supply chain, including manufacturers, suppliers, carriers, and retailers, to access a single, trusted source of truth. This increased visibility facilitates collaboration and decision-making, leading to better supply chain optimization.

Compliance and Regulatory Compliance: Blockchain can help with compliance management by maintaining an auditable record of activities. This is particularly beneficial in industries with strict regulatory requirements, such as pharmaceuticals and food supply chains.

Eliminating Counterfeit Products: Blockchains immutable nature can help combat counterfeit products by providing a clear and auditable history of each products journey, ensuring its authenticity.

The adoption of blockchain in transportation and logistics is still in its early stages, but it holds tremendous potential to revolutionize the industry by offering innovative solutions to longstanding challenges. As companies and stakeholders increasingly recognize the advantages of blockchain technology, we can expect to witness significant growth and transformation in the transportation and logistics market in the years to come.

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The blockchain in transportation and logistics market can be segmented based on various factors, including the application, mode of transport, industry vertical, and geography. Here are the common segmentation categories used in this market:

Application:

Mode of Transport:

Industry Vertical:

Geography:

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Unveiling NYM Tokens And Their Cross-Chain Features – Blockzeit

In a world thats now being heavily influenced by digitalization, the need for enhanced internet privacy has become paramount. NYM, a groundbreaking mixnet, has emerged as a beacon of hope, offering powerful privacy protections for everyday users by encrypting and mixing internet traffic. At the heart of this revolutionary mixnet lies the NYM token, an integral part of the networks tokenomics and cross-chain functionality.

According to the developer, NYM tokens are the native utility tokens of the Nym mixnet, a decentralized network that safeguards user privacy by obfuscating internet traffic. Acting as the backbone of the mixnet, these serve a multifaceted purpose: enabling users to access the mixnet, measuring node reputation, and rewarding the privacy infrastructure operators.

With a total supply capped at 1 billion units, NYM tokens are not all in circulation yet, as different vesting instruments release tranches of tokens starting from the advent of the Nyx chain in early 2022.

Fueling the mixnets tokenomics and operations, the Nyx blockchain is a layer-1 blockchain built on Cosmos SDK, providing the necessary foundation for the smart contracts that govern the mixnets node topology, staking and rewarding of nodes, and peer-to-peer transactions. Written in Rust and compiled into WebAssembly, the Nyx blockchain operates as the heart of the Nym mixnet, ensuring seamless and secure privacy protections for its users.

The team behind NYM tokens releases quarterly tokenomics updates to adapt to the evolving network dynamics. As more of them enter circulation, the mixnets tokenomic parameters change, particularly affecting the stake saturation points for mix nodes.

The regular update mechanism ensures a robust and adaptive network that continues to provide top-notch privacy services.

Rather than relying on a simple Ethereum smart contract for minting ERC20 tokens, NYM tokens are stored on the Nyx Cosmos chain. However, to enable broader accessibility, they are also available on the Ethereum chain as ERC-20 tokens.

Meanwhile, the permissionless Gravity Bridge, a Cosmos native blockchain, plays a pivotal role in facilitating seamless asset bridging between the Ethereum and Cosmos ecosystems.

Gravity Bridge operates on two sides, with Gravity.sol serving as the Solidity contract responsible for handling and releasing funds on the Ethereum side. Notably, Gravity.sol is designed to be transparent, audited by three independent teams, and non-upgradable, ensuring a secure and trustworthy bridge for cross-chain transactions. It does not require any trusted parties, further enhancing its reliability.

Gravity Bridge facilitates the seamless transfer of NYM tokens between the Nyx Cosmos chain and the Ethereum chain. When users wish to convert native NYM tokens to ERC-20 NYM tokens or vice versa, they interact with the Gravity.sol contract, which initiates the token swap process.

This feature ensures that the circulating supply of the cryptocurrency remains consistent across all chains, with a maximum of 1 billion tokens in circulation at any given time.

NYM tokens have emerged as a transformative force in the quest for online privacy, fueling the revolutionary Nym mixnet that encrypts and mixes internet traffic to protect users. Operating on the Nyx blockchain and bridging with Ethereum via Gravity Bridge, these offer a seamless cross-chain experience while ensuring user privacy and security.

Giancarlo is an economist and researcher by profession. Prior to his addition to Blockzeits dynamic team, he was handling several crypto projects for both the government and private sectors as a Project Manager of a consultancy firm.

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Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Technologies: Enemies … – Medium

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Blockchain Technologies are the two most prominent examples of emerging exponential technologies of the last decade. Although frequently overhyped, they hold the potential to transform our world dramatically.

Note: Exponential technology is any technology that doubles in power of processing speed every year while its cost halves.

Some say they are mortal enemies with only one able to survive. Others see a match made in heaven, with the synergy between AI and Blockchain Technologies able to transform our digital universe by enhancing its security, transparency, and efficiency.

Perhaps the truth is somewhere in between.

In this series of short articles, we investigate the synergy between AI and Blockchain Technologies with Dandelion CTO Irene Katzela, discussing:

Our First article focuses on the basics and The As of why AI and Blockchain need each other.

Al is the ability of a digital computer to perform intellectual processes which reflects characteristics of humans, such as the ability to reason, discover meaning, generalize, or learn from past experiences. Contrary to common belief, AI is not as new as some think. The field of AI research was founded in 1956 and went through at least two cycles of overpromising and underdelivering, resulting in two AI winters in the 1970s and 1980s. Finally, in the last decade, the tremendously increased computational capacity provided AI with the ability to deliver its promises.

Note: AI winter is a period of reduced funding and interest in AI research.

Blockchain Technologies provide distributed ledgers offering secure, transparent and tamper-proof data and applications. Data is maintained in blocks, cryptographically linked to one another. Blockchains peer-to-peer architecture supports the concept of decentralization both in the management and governance of the overall system. In many ways, blockchain marks the next network technology evolution necessary to support our evolving digital universe.

Explainable AI describes an AI model, its expected impact and potential biases. In addition, it is one of the most significant areas associated with AI ethics.

AI models can not produce valuable results without quality data as input to process. Blockchains tamper-proof and immutable data digital records provide provenance of data, addressing the challenges of provable authenticity of input data.

Therefore, Blockchain improves trust in data integrity and, by extension, in AI models recommendations or decisions. It helps characterize model accuracy, fairness and transparency.

AI can comprehensively read, understand and correlate data at incredible speeds. As such, AI brings an additional benefit to blockchain-based networks. By providing access to large volumes of data stored in the blockchain and from oracles outside the organization, AI could provide more actionable insights and create transparent and trustworthy data management.

Moreover, AIs outstanding processing speed makes it feasible to use the massive amount of data stored in blockchain for a broader range of fields and applications.

AI embedded in smart contracts executed on a Blockchain could enhance the functionality of smart contracts. It could analyze and recommend thresholds when specific actions are triggered. For example, AI-driven smart contracts can automatically activate recalls of pharmaceuticals based on threshold events such as expired or defective for affected lots.

Note: A lot in pharmaceuticals refers to a batch of products that are made at the same time.

Follow us on on Twitter and Telegram to continue learning about the relationship between AI and blockchain, and stay tuned for the next installment when we complete the Alphabet of Whys.

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7 most in-demand programming languages to learn – Cointelegraph

In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, programming languages play a crucial role in shaping the digital world. Aspiring developers and seasoned professionals alike are constantly seeking programming languages that offer both versatility and high demand in the job market.

This article will explore the seven most in-demand programming languages worth learning today. From web development to blockchain and data management, these languages cover a wide range of domains and provide promising career opportunities. Lets dive in and discover the top contenders.

A programming language is a formal language used to communicate instructions to a computer. It provides a set of rules and syntax that allows programmers to write code to perform specific tasks or operations. Programming languages serve as a means of communication between humans and computers, enabling the creation of software, applications and systems.

Programmers use programming languages to write algorithms, define data structures and manipulate various elements of a computer program. These languages can be classified into different paradigms, such as procedural, object-oriented, functional or declarative, each with its own set of principles and concepts.

Programming languages can vary in terms of complexity, purpose and domain-specificity. They can be general-purpose, suitable for a wide range of applications, or specialized for specific tasks or industries, like web development, data analysis or artificial intelligence.

Examples of popular programming languages include Python, JavaScript, Ruby, and many more. Each language has its strengths, weaknesses, and areas of application. Programmers choose a programming language based on the requirements of their projects, personal preferences and the ecosystem surrounding the language, including available libraries, frameworks and community support.

Pythons simplicity, readability and broad community support have helped it grow dramatically in popularity in recent years. It is commonly used in automation, machine learning, data analysisand web development. Python is a preferred language for many developers due to its adaptability and extensive library of tools, including Django and Flask, and lar libraries such as NumPy, Pandas and Scikit-learn.

Related: How to learn Python with ChatGPT

JavaScript is the foundation of contemporary web development, enabling dynamic and interactive website functionalities. It is essential for front-end development, and frameworks like React and Angular have further solidified its prominence in the industry.

Ruby is an object-oriented, dynamic programming language renowned for its elegance and simplicity. It has grown in prominence as a result of its emphasis on developer satisfaction and output. Ruby has gained popularity for its ease of use in creating reliable online applications thanks to Ruby on Rails, a powerful web application framework.

Solidity was created primarily to create smart contracts for the Ethereum blockchain. The need for Solidity developers has grown as blockchain technology continues transforming numerous sectors. One can create safe and decentralized applications (DApps) using the programming language, adding to the fascinating realm of blockchain-based technologies.

The preferred language for controlling and modifying relational databases is SQL, or Structured Query Language. SQL expertise is highly sought as data-driven decision-making becomes more prevalent. Being able to extract, analyze and manipulate data effectively with SQL makes one a useful asset in firms that prioritize data.

Rust is a systems programming language emphasizing concurrency, efficiency,and safety. It has gained attention for its robustness and memory safety guarantees, which make it excellent for creating embedded devices, web servers and high-performance software. Rust is a desirable language for developers looking to create dependable and effective apps because of its distinctive features and focus on security.

Related: 5 programming languages to learn for AI development

Go, commonly known as Golang, is a contemporary programming language created by Google focused on scalability, efficiency and simplicity. Go is a fantastic choice for developing distributed systems, cloud-native applications and microservices due to its concurrent programming capabilities and quick compilation time. Knowing Go offers excellent job chances as scalable architectures and cloud computing continue to rule the computer industry.

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