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Edge computing is a distributed information technology (IT) architecture that not only addresses the shortcomings of traditional cloud computing, but also works hand-in-hand with it. The networking philosophy focuses on bringing computing as close to the source of client data as possible.

In essence, edge computing refers to bringing computation to the networks edge (a users computer, an Internet of Things (IoT) device, an edge server, etc.) and running fewer processes in the cloud. By moving cloud-intensive processes to local places, edge computing minimizes long-distance communication between a client and a server.

Also read: How AI Will Be Pushed to the Very Edge

Cloud computing offers several advantages over on-premises computing. Cloud service providers offer centralized access to the cloud via any device over the internet. Cloud computing, however, can lead to network latency, given the sheer distance between users and the collection of data centers where cloud services are hosted.

This is where edge computing comes into the picture. By bringing computation closer to end users, edge computing minimizes the distance client data has to travel while keeping the centralized nature of cloud computing. For example, lets say a bank incorporates 50 high-definition (HD) IoT video cameras to secure the premises. The cameras stream a raw video signal to a cloud server. On the cloud server, the video output is put through a motion-detection application to segregate clips that feature movement. These clips are saved on the database server. Due to the high volume of video footage being transferred, significant bandwidth is consumed.

By introducing the motion sensor computation to the network edge, much of the video footage will never have to travel to the cloud server. This will lead to a significant reduction in bandwidth use. This can be implemented by introducing an internal computer to each video camera.

The cloud server can now communicate with a larger number of video cameras, as only important footage is transferred to the server. Edge computing has several use cases, some of which include self-driving cars, medical monitoring devices, and video conferencing. In this guide, we will traverse all you should know about the best edge computing companies.

Also read: The Impact of 5G on Cloud Computing

Here are the best edge computing providers:

Mutable is a public edge cloud platform that operates like an Airbnb for servers. Mutables public cloud deployment on the edge brings the internet closer to users by upgrading underutilized servers of network operators at a physical distance of 40 kilometers or less into new revenue streams.

By bringing the processing closer to the makers of next-generation IoT, robotics, autonomous vehicle, artificial reality/virtual reality (AR/VR) and cloud gaming applications, Mutable enables developers to focus on continuous product iteration and development.

Key Differentiators

MobiledgeX is building a marketplace of edge computing services and resources that will connect developers with leading telecom operators like British Telecom, Telefonica, and Deutsche Telekom, in the quest to power the next generation of devices and applications.

The edge computing company develops edge cloud software to help telco operators run telco edge cloud on their infrastructure and provides device native software development kit (SDK) and matching engines that developers use to bring their applications (cloud-native) to the network edge and take advantage of the telco edge cloud.

Key Differentiators

Affirmed Networks technology is based on an open architecture and reduces operational costs, provides flexibility in the application of services and delivers high performance in a small footprint to help you meet customer requirements.

Affirmed Networks mobile edge computing (MEC) solution, Affirmed Cloud Edge, offers enterprises and communication service providers (CSPs) the ability to keep data local and host applications on the premises of customers, to maximize efficiency and reduce latency.

Affirmed Cloud Edge can be utilized and deployed at the network edge or used as part of the cloud edge offerings from Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS) or Google Cloud.

Key Differentiators

EdgeConneX builds and operates proximate, powerful, purpose-built data centers for customers in any deployment or scale edge, far edge, hyperscale and edge cable landing stations. At the time of writing, EdgeConneX operates over 40 data centers.

EdgeConneX designs and deploys purpose-built data centers to ensure the most efficient placement of customer network and IT infrastructure, in order to reduce latency and heighten performance. This includes rapidly built and specially tailored large-scale data center solutions for hyperscale customers.

Key Differentiators

Section helps accelerate your path to the network edge. The edge computing platform powers next-generation applications for software as a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and application providers to deliver more secure and quicker digital experiences.

The edge computing provider allows you to deploy, scale, and protect your applications at the network edge, with the necessary flexibility, control, simplicity, and familiarity.

Key Differentiators

Mutable harnesses the power of underutilized servers at a physical distance of fewer than 40 kilometers and ensures latency rates of less than 20 milliseconds. The edge computing company transforms these servers into instant micro-data centers and promotes security, proximity, speed and sustainability.

Overall, Mutable is the best edge computing platform for enterprises. MobiledgeX simplifies deployment, management and analytics for app developers and telco operators and is a sublime platform. Affirmed Networks supports low latency, high-bandwidth applications and helps reduce OpEx with automated service provisioning and orchestration.

EdgeConneX is ideal for hyperscale customers. Section is a worthwhile option in its own right. Go through the offerings of each of the edge computing providers mentioned in this guide and select one that corresponds to your enterprise requirements and expectations.

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Top Edge Computing Companies of 2021 - IT Business Edge